英語六級翻譯模擬訓(xùn)練及譯文詳解
21世紀(jì)被人們稱為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)稱雄”的時代,網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間(cyberspace)將是本世紀(jì)重要的戰(zhàn)略資源。網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)對傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論產(chǎn)生了重大影響,甚至改變著傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的許多理論。網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)具有明顯的規(guī)模效應(yīng),規(guī)模越大,用戶越多,產(chǎn)品越具有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)性,所帶來的商業(yè)機(jī)會就越多,其效益就越大,但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)再神奇,它也不能脫離傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)而獨立存在。脫離了傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì),網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)就成了無水之源、無本之木。
參考翻譯:
The 21st century is named as the era of “Internet asthe king”.Cyberspace will be an important strategicresource in this century.Network economy has greatinfluence on the traditional economic theories andeven changes them.Network economy has obviousscale effect.A greater scale promises more clients,products of more standard level,morebusiness opportunities and thus much more interests.No matter how miraculous the Internetis,it cannot exist independently without traditional economy.Without traditionaleconomy,network economy will be like the fountain without water and the trees withoutroots,which will not make a sustainable development.
翻譯詳解:
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)稱雄:可譯為Internet as the king。
2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì):可譯為network economy。
3.對…產(chǎn)生了重大影響:文中譯為has great influenceon。
4.網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)具有明顯的規(guī)模效應(yīng),規(guī)模越大,用戶越多,產(chǎn)品越具有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)性,所帶來的商業(yè)機(jī)會就越多,其效益就越大:可譯為A greater scale promises moreclients,products of more standard level,more business opportunities and thus much moreinterests。
5.網(wǎng)絡(luò)再神奇:即“無論網(wǎng)絡(luò)多么神奇”,故可譯為No matter how miraculous the Internet is...
英語六級翻譯模擬訓(xùn)練:消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日
“國際消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日(World Consumer Rights Day)”定于每年的三月十五日,即人們所熟知的“315”。盡管隨著商品經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了一些消極因素,使消費(fèi)者利益受到損害,但是,政府、企業(yè)及消費(fèi)者們正在通過自上而下和自下而上相結(jié)合的方法,共同努力解決這些問題,積極推動建立消費(fèi)者組織。每年消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日,央視“3.15”晚會都會揭穿許多騙局和陷阱,并且曝光一批不法商家和假冒商品,從而喚醒消費(fèi)者的維權(quán)意識。
參考翻譯:
The World Consumer Rights Day falls on March 15thevery year,also known as “315”,the March 15thCampaign.Although some negative factors appearwith the development of commodity economy,whichdo harm to the consumers,thegovernment,enterprises and consumers are making mutual efforts to solve these problems andpromote the construction of consumers organizations by combing top-down and bottom-upmethods.On World Consumer Rights Day every year,the “315” evening party hosted by CCTVunveils many frauds and traps and exposes some illegal manufactures and fake products,inorder to evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights.
翻譯詳解:
1.國際消費(fèi)者權(quán)益日:可譯為World Consumer RightsDay。
2.定于每年的三月十五日:表達(dá)某個節(jié)日或活動在某一天開始或舉辦,可用詞組fall on,如World Earth Day falls onApril 22nd.(4月22日是世界地球日。)
3.商品經(jīng)濟(jì):可譯為commodity economy。
4.努力解決:即“努力做某事”,可用strive to do,go all outto do,try one's best to do等來表達(dá)。文中譯為make efforts to do。
5.揭穿:可譯為unveil,還可用uncover,expose來表達(dá)。
6.許多騙局和陷阱:可譯為many frauds and traps。
7.假冒商品:可譯為fake products。假冒偽劣商品可譯為fake and shoddy products。
8.喚醒消費(fèi)者的維權(quán)意識:可譯為evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights。