參考譯文：

　　Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of the “three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”，the other two being Tengwang Pavilion and the Yellow Crane Tower.Since ancient times, Yueyang Tower has been enjoying the title of “the best tower on this planet”，having equal status with “the best lake on earth”一Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military use as directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by the great writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China. The structure of Yueyang Tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleled artistic values.

　　詞句點(diǎn)撥

　　1. 矗立在湖南省岳陽(yáng)市洞庭湖岸邊：可譯為Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表明岳陽(yáng)樓的位置。

　　2. 江南三大名樓：看似比較難翻譯，但實(shí)際上“江南”就是“長(zhǎng)江南邊”，“三大名樓”就是“三個(gè)有名的‘樓’”，譯為three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River即可。

　　3. “岳陽(yáng)天下樓”和“洞庭天下水”：這句也一樣，可譯出其表達(dá)的意思即可，譯為 the best tower on this planet和the best lake on earth。

　　4. 與...齊名：可譯為 having equal status with…

　　5. 使岳陽(yáng)樓聲名遠(yuǎn)播，成為中國(guó)南方著名的景點(diǎn)：可譯為brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China。

　　6. 獨(dú)一無二的：譯為unique即可，還可以用unmatched表達(dá)。

　　六級(jí)翻譯題考前練習(xí)：黃鶴樓

　　“故人西辭黃鶴樓，煙花三月下?lián)P州”的詩(shī)句，我們從小就耳熟能詳了，而詩(shī)句里的“黃鶴樓”也更是被譽(yù)為“天下江山第一樓”。數(shù)百年來，眾多文人墨客來到這里，為其舞文弄墨。

　　請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文：

　　黃鶴樓(Yellow Crane Tower)位于湖北省武漢市蛇山(Snake Hill),享有“天下江山第一樓”之稱。它是江南最著名的塔樓之一。由于地理位置優(yōu)越，孫權(quán)將黃鶴樓建成軍隊(duì)瞭望塔(watchtower)。數(shù)百年來，其軍事用途逐漸被遺忘，而主要被當(dāng)做風(fēng)景如畫的景點(diǎn)欣賞。唐代有許多膾炙人口的詩(shī)篇贊美黃鶴樓。正是這些詩(shī)，黃鶴樓才能如此著名，吸引人們前來參觀。不同朝代，黃鶴樓有不同的建筑特色。然而，今天的黃鶴樓是基于淸朝塔樓建造的。

　　參考譯文：

　　Located on Snake Hill in Wuhan, Hubei Province, Yellow Crane Tower is enjoying the fame of "The First Scenery under Heaven". It is one of the most famous towers at the south of the Yangtze River. Due to the ideal location, it was built by Sun Quan, Emperor of Wu, as a watchtower for his army. After hundreds of years,its military function was gradually forgotten and the tower served mainly as a picturesque spot. During the Tang Dynasty, many popular poems were written in praise of the Yellow Crane Tower. It was these poems that made the tower so renowned and attractive for people to visit. The tower had different architectural features in different dynasties. However, the tower which stands today is based on the one designed during the Qing Dynasty.

　　詞句點(diǎn)撥

　　1.位于湖北省武漢市蛇山：可譯為L(zhǎng)ocated on Snake Hill in Wuhan,在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表明黃鶴摟的位置。

　　2.天下江山第一樓：可譯為The First Scenery under Heaven。

　　3.膾炙人口的詩(shī)篇：即“流行的詩(shī)篇”，故譯為popular poems。