The Art of Warby Sun Tzu,also called Sun Tzu,is a famous book on the art of War in ancient China, and is the earliest book on the art of war preserved now world as well. After pondering on wars between countries, the author Suu Wu summed up the law of war.Sun Wu emphasized the investigation of situation on both sides in war and he put forward ideas like “Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat” and “Attack him where he is unprepared, and act where he is unexpected.”The Art of War has been translated into many languages，including English，F(xiàn)rench, Japanese and German. Although the book is on the law of warit can enlighten us on other fields,which earns it a good reputation in the world.

　　唐代是中國(guó)古典詩(shī)歌的鼎盛時(shí)期，在不到300年的時(shí)間里，產(chǎn)生了許多著名的詩(shī)人和詩(shī)作。時(shí)至今日，有超過(guò)5萬(wàn)首唐詩(shī)和2000多位唐代詩(shī)人為人們所熟知。其中，唐代最著名的詩(shī)人是李白和杜甫。李白生性無(wú)拘無(wú)束，才華橫溢，他創(chuàng)作了大量贊美祖國(guó)大好河山的詩(shī)篇。杜甫年輕時(shí)坎坷的生活經(jīng)歷，使他更好地了解了社會(huì)的黑暗和人民的困苦。最流行的唐詩(shī)作品集或許是由清朝的學(xué)者孫洙編著的《唐詩(shī)三百首》(300 Tang Poems)。唐詩(shī)一直在影響著世界文學(xué)和現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌。

　　The Tang Dynasty was the peak of Chinese classicalpoetry and many distinguished poets and poetryappeared during this period of less than 300years.Up till now,over 50,000 poems and 2,000poets of the Tang Dynasty have been well-knownamong people.The best-known poets during the Tang Dynasty are Li Bai and Du Fu. Beingindependent and full of talent,Li Bai created a great many poems to praise the wonderfulmountains and brilliant rivers.Du Fu's rough experiences when he was young made him knowbetter about the darkness society and the people's sufferings.The most popular Tang poemscollection might be the 300 Tang Poems compiled by the scholar Sun Zhu of the QingDynasty.Tang poetry has had an ongoing influence on world literature and modern poetry.

　　中國(guó)是唯一一個(gè)3000多年都用一種語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行文學(xué)創(chuàng)作的國(guó)家，這主要是由書面語(yǔ)言本身的性質(zhì)決定的。中國(guó)有非常古老、豐富的文學(xué)、戲劇和視覺(jué)藝術(shù)傳統(tǒng)。早期的著作一般源自哲學(xué)或宗教文章，如孔子和老子(LaoTzu)的作品。除了哲學(xué)、宗教和歷史作品外,中國(guó)很早就有詩(shī)歌、小說(shuō)和戲劇。唐朝時(shí)期，詩(shī)歌作為文學(xué)形式的地位得以確立。戲劇是另一種古老且重要的文學(xué)形式。中國(guó)的戲劇通常結(jié)合了地方語(yǔ)言、音樂(lè)和歌曲，因此深受老百姓歡迎。

　　China is the only country in the world with aliterature written in one language for more than3,000 years. This results largely from the nature ofthe written language itself. China has a very old andrich tradition in literature，drama and visualarts.Early writings generally originated fromphilosophical or religious essays such as the works of Confucius and LaoTzu.In addition tophilosophical,religious and historical writings，China also produced poetry, novels, and dramasfrom an early date.Poetry became well established as a literary form during the Tang Dynasty.Drama is another old and important literary form.Chinese drama usually integrates locallanguage with music and song and thus has been popular with the common people.