培養(yǎng)公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness

　　維護(hù)健康 to maintain health

　　保護(hù)環(huán)境 to protect the environment

　　開(kāi)拓視野 to broaden the horizon

　　開(kāi)拓心胸 to broaden the mind

　　調(diào)劑生活 to make life pleasant

　　松散身心 to relax oneself

　　啟迪心靈 to enlighten the mind

　　灌輸知識(shí) to impart knowledge into someone

　　追求理想 to seek after the ideal

　　實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù) to realize one's ambition

　　守信用 to keep one's promise

　　跟上時(shí)代 to keep up with the times

　　欣賞古典文學(xué) to appreciate the classical literature

　　學(xué)習(xí)吉他 to learn guitar

　　陶冶品德 to cultivate the character

　　貢獻(xiàn)國(guó)家 to contribute oneself to the country

　　鍛煉身體 to strengthen, exercise the body

　　缺乏休閑活動(dòng) to lack recreations

　　作筆記 to take notes

　　使用參考書(shū) to use reference books

　　關(guān)心社會(huì) to be concerned about the society

　　服從校規(guī) to follow the rules of the school

　　盡身為學(xué)生的責(zé)任 to fulfill one's duty as a student

　　克服困難 to overcome the difficulty

　　面臨困難 to be confronted with the difficulty

　　渡過(guò)困境 to weather the storm

　　走快捷方式 to cut the corner

　　量脈搏 to feel the pulse

　　開(kāi)藥方 to prescribe the medicine

　　堅(jiān)守原則 to stick to the principle

　　注意衛(wèi)生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene

　　亂丟垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage

　　美化環(huán)境 to beautify the environment

　　種植樹(shù)木 to grow trees

　　防止污染 to prevent the pollution

　　提升生活質(zhì)量 to promote the qualities of life

　　造成損害 to do damage to

　　對(duì)……有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to

　　對(duì)……有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to

　　任意停車(chē) to park the car at random

　　制造噪音 to make noises

　　占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk

　　妨礙交通 to hinder the traffic

　　排放污煙、廢氣 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume

　　造成不便 to cause inconvenience

　　造成混亂 to bring about the disorder

　　闖紅燈 to run through the red light

　　利用天橋 to make use of the overpass

　　查字典 to consult the dictionary

　　屏息 to hold one's breath

　　流淚 to shed tears

　　符合需要 to meet the demand

　　生根 to take root

　　產(chǎn)生結(jié)果 to bear fruit

　　打破沉默 to break the ice

　　氣餒 to lose heart; to get discouraged

　　振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart

　　采取步驟 to take steps; to take measures

　　緩和悲傷 to ease (alleviate) the sorrow

　　承受負(fù)擔(dān) to bear the responsibility

　　考慮到 to make allowance for

　　把握機(jī)會(huì) to seize the opportunity

　　跑腿 to run an errand

　　樹(shù)立楷模 to set a good example

　　接受教育 to receive education

　　提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living

　　告辭 to take one's leave

　　有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of

　　跟隨流行 to follow the fashion

　　提錢(qián) to withdraw money

　　存錢(qián) to deposit money

　　良心不安 the conscience stirs

　　自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own

　　英文很好 to have a good command of English

　　有廣泛的知識(shí) to have a wide range of knowledge

　　喜愛(ài)藝術(shù) to have a great liking for arts

　　扮演重要角色 to play an important role in

　　聊天 to have a chat with

　　有……才能 to have a talent for

　　選擇 to make a choice

　　有很大的影響 to have a great influence on

　　予人……很深的印象 to make a deep impression on

　　愚弄 to make a fool of

　　找借口 to make an excuse

　　給人搭便車(chē) to give one a lift

　　打電話 to give someone a ring

　　冒險(xiǎn) to take chances

　　懷恨 to bear grudge against someone

　　高頻詞復(fù)習(xí)二：

　　by means of… 借助于…，用…

　　by no means 決不

　　by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地

　　in nature 本質(zhì)上

　　on occasion 有時(shí)，不時(shí)

　　in particular 特別地，尤其，詳細(xì)地

　　in the first place 起初，首先

　　in the last place 最后

　　in practice 實(shí)際上

　　at present 目前，現(xiàn)在

　　in proportion to… 與…成比例

　　for (the) purpose of… 為了…

　　on purpose 故意，有意

　　at random 隨意地，任意地

　　at any rate 無(wú)論如何，至少

　　by reason of… 由于…

　　with/in regard to… 對(duì)于…，就…而論

　　with respect to… 關(guān)于…

　　as a result 結(jié)果，因此

　　as a result of… 由于…的緣故

　　in the long run 最終，從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)看

　　for the sake of… 為了…起見(jiàn)

　　at first sight 乍一看，初看起來(lái)

　　in spite of… 不管…，不顧…

　　in terms of… 依據(jù)…，按照…

　　on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮，一轉(zhuǎn)念

　　from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí)

　　in truth 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上，的確

　　on the whole 總的來(lái)說(shuō)

　　have/gain access to… 可以獲得…

　　take…into account 把…加以考慮

　　gain/have an advantage over… 勝過(guò)…，優(yōu)于…

　　take advantage of… 利用…，趁…之機(jī)

　　make the best of… 充分利用…，妥善處理…

　　take charge of… 擔(dān)任…，負(fù)責(zé)…

　　make a/the difference 有影響，很重要

　　carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用

　　put into effect 實(shí)行， 生效

　　come/go into effect 生效，實(shí)施

　　keep an eye on… 留意…，照看…

　　bear/keep in mind 記住

　　make up one‘s mind下決心

　　keep/hold pace with… 跟上…，與…同步

　　take place 發(fā)生，進(jìn)行

　　take the place of… 代替…

　　make sense 講得通，有意義

　　a great/good deal of 大量(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)

　　influence on 影響

　　reply to… 回答…，答復(fù)…

　　once upon a time 從前

　　once in a while 偶爾，有時(shí)

　　account for… 說(shuō)明…

　　allow for… 考慮到…

　　live on/by… 靠…生活，以…為食

　　refer to… 參考…，查閱…，涉及…，提到…

　　serve as… 用做…

　　take for 把……認(rèn)為是…，把……看成是…

　　think over 仔細(xì)考慮

　　depend on… 取決于…

　　devote to… 奉獻(xiàn)…，致力于…

　　engage in… 從事于…，忙著…

　　insist on… 堅(jiān)持…

　　look forward to… 盼望…，期待…

　　have something to do with… 和…有點(diǎn)關(guān)系

　　have nothing to do with… 和…毫無(wú)關(guān)系