英語四級翻譯練習題(一)：精衛填海

　　參考答案:

　　“Jingwei Filling the Sea” is a Chinese mythological story. According to the ancient work Shan Hai Jing, the youngest and most favored daughter of the Sun God was named Nvwa. One day, Nvwa was rowing a small boat by herself toward the East Sea sun-rising spot.Unfortunately, a sea storm came and mountain-like waves capsized the small boat.Nvwa lost her life to the merciless sea. After she died, Nvwa turned into abird with red claws and a white beak, vowing to fill up the sea.

　　英語四級翻譯練習題(二)：法定節假日

　　中國人民依法享受超過115天的假期，其中包括104天的周 末和11天的節假日。中國一年中有7個法定假日，包括元旦(New Year’s Day),春節(Spring Festival),清明節(Qingming Festival), 五一勞動節(May Day)，端午節(Dragon Boat Festival),中秋節(Mid- Autumn Day)和國慶節(National Day)。員工有5至15天的帶薪年假。學生和老師有大約三個月的寒暑假。在中國，暑假_般約在7月1日開始，8月31日左右結束，寒假是根據春節的日期，通常是在1月或2月。 

　　參考答案:

　　Chinese people legally enjoy over 115 days off including 104 days of weekends and 11 days of festivals. China has seven legal holidays in a year，including New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, May Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and National Day. Employees have 5 to 15 days of paid annual leave. Students and teachers have summer and winter vacations for about three months. The summer vacation in China generally starts around July 1st and ends around August 31st，and the winter vacation usually falls on January or February according to the date of the Spring Festival.

　　英語四級翻譯練習題(三)：潑水節

　　潑水節(Water-Spri nk|ing Festi va|)是傣族最隆重的節日，也可以稱之為傣族的“新年”。潑水節已有700多年的歷史，一般在每年的4月13日舉行，持續3至7天。大家用純凈的清水相互潑灑，祈求洗去過去一年的不順，新的一年帶著美好的愿望再次出發。人們把第三天視為最美好最吉祥的日子。在這天，人們觀看龍舟競賽，跳孔雀舞。活動內容豐富，場面極為熱鬧。除了我國傣族，亞洲其他國家，如泰國，也有慶祝潑水節的習俗。

　　參考答案:

　　Water-Sprinkling Festival(Songkran)is the most important festival of the Dai Ethnic People，which can be also called‘'New Year”of Dai People. Songkran has over 700 years of history.It’s generally held on April 13 each year and lasts about 3-7 days.People splash each other with pure water,to wash away the bad luck in the past year,so as to start again with good wishes for the new year.The third day is taken as the most wonderful and auspicious day.On this day，people watch dragon boat races，and perform Peacock dances，with abundant activities of festival happiness.In addition to the Dai people in China，Songkran Festival is also observed by other Asian countries including Thailand.

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