英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)常考重點(diǎn)詞組
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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯
四、六級(jí)常考重點(diǎn)詞組
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有
of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地
in accordance with (according to) 依照,根據(jù) in terms of 根據(jù)
take…into account(take into consideration)把..。考慮進(jìn)去
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于
in addition to(=as well as)除…外
in advance 預(yù)告, 事先。
take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。
in the air不肯定,在謠傳中。
appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
approve of贊成 in favour of 贊成
assure sb. of sth向…保證, 使…確信
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 試圖做…
attend to侍候,照料
attribute…to把.。歸因于.. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
at one’s back支持,維護(hù)
on the basis of 根據(jù)…
for the benefit of 為了…的利益
get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打敗
in blossom開(kāi)花
in bulk 成批地
center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
round the clock(晝夜不停地
commit oneself to 致力于
compare…with … 把…與…比較 compare…to… 把…比作…
on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
confide in 對(duì)…講真心話(huà),
be confronted with 面對(duì), 面臨
in connection with與…有關(guān)
be conscious of(=be aware of)覺(jué)察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考慮中
consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的
contrary to (opposite to) 與…相反
in contrast to/with 和…形成對(duì)比
by contrast 對(duì)比之下 by comparison 比較起來(lái)
at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . go to any length想一切辦法 by all means不惜一切。
at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)(at the expense of)
to one’s credit使某人感到光榮
be critical of 愛(ài)挑毛病的,不滿(mǎn)
out of date過(guò)時(shí)的;up to date最近的,時(shí)興的; date back to回溯到; date from從某時(shí)期開(kāi)始
on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
deviate from 偏離
fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退
dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)處理掉
beyond dispute 無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議 in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中
distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開(kāi)
do away with廢除,殺掉
on earth 究竟, 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 開(kāi)始生效
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)…上
at one’s wit’s end 智窮計(jì)盡
come to and end (finish) 結(jié)束
enter for 報(bào)名參加
be entitled to有權(quán)…,有資格…
be equipped with 裝備有,裝有
in essence 本質(zhì)上
at all events 無(wú)論如何 at any rate 無(wú)論如何
in the event of(=in case of)萬(wàn)一
with the exception of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
in excess of超過(guò)
exchange…for 以…交換
exert oneself to do sth. 努力
come into existence開(kāi)始存在
beyond expression無(wú)法形容
go to extremes 走極端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間
keep faith with 對(duì)…守信用
lose faith in 對(duì)…失去信心
fall into the habit of養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
in fashion時(shí)興,流行
be fed up with 厭煩
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免費(fèi)
furnish…with (supply) 向…提供
take…for granted 把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的。
on the ground of (=because of) 以…為理由
be guilty of有…罪或過(guò)失
come to a halt (stop) 停止
head for前往 leave for 到…去
in one’s honour (in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念on memory of 為紀(jì)念…
on one’s honour 以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保
be identical with和…相同
impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加在
impress…on 給…留下印象
inclusive of 把…包括在內(nèi)
indicative of 表明, 說(shuō)明
be inferior to 比…差 superior to
be innocent of 無(wú)罪的
in the interests of 符合…的利益
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干預(yù)
be involved in卷入
be jealous of 妒忌
(be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望 long for
at large未被捕,詳盡,普遍
lean against (背)靠著…
in the light of考慮到, 根據(jù)
at the mercy of任…擺布, 在…支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有, 不過(guò)…而已
take notice of (pay attention) 注意
object to 反對(duì) objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì)
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾
originate in/from起源于
on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
keep pace with 跟…并駕齊驅(qū)
take pains 盡力
part with 分手,舍棄,賣(mài)掉
participate in (take part in)參加
beside the point 離題 to the point 中肯, 切題
in practice 實(shí)際上,業(yè)務(wù)熟練
be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練
in the presence of 在…在場(chǎng)的情況下
preside over / at 主持(會(huì)議,業(yè)務(wù)等)
prevail over 占優(yōu)勢(shì), 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝
prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做
previous to在…之前 prior to 在前
take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪
in progress進(jìn)行中
in proportion to 與…成比例
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) in question所談及的
at random隨便地, 任意地
react to 對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)
reason with (=argue) 以理服人
refer to…as 把…稱(chēng)做…
relevant to 與…有關(guān)的 in relation to …有關(guān)
resort to 訴諸于.。
respond to 對(duì)…反應(yīng)
restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把.。限制于.。
give rise to (lead to) 引起, 導(dǎo)致
for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 為了…起見(jiàn)
be for sale 待售
on sale甩賣(mài)
scrape through(in) 勉強(qiáng)通過(guò)
in season 旺季
for short為簡(jiǎn)便,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) in short簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) be short of缺乏,不夠
take the side of 站在…一邊
at the sight of 一看見(jiàn)… be in sight看得見(jiàn) out of sight 看不見(jiàn)
speak ill of 說(shuō)…的壞話(huà); speak well of 說(shuō)…的好話(huà)
specialize in 擅長(zhǎng), 專(zhuān)攻
on the pot在現(xiàn)場(chǎng), 在出事地點(diǎn),立即
stand against反對(duì)stand for支持…
stick to 粘著, 堅(jiān)持
submit…to 提交
be subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…
on second thoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮之后
be typical of 是…的特點(diǎn)
in view of考慮到
be in the way礙事, 阻礙 in the way 對(duì)…方式 in a way 從某種程度上說(shuō)
at the thought of一想到
yield to 對(duì)…屈服
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有
of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地
in accordance with (according to) 依照,根據(jù) in terms of 根據(jù)
take…into account(take into consideration)把..。考慮進(jìn)去
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于
in addition to(=as well as)除…外
in advance 預(yù)告, 事先。
take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。
in the air不肯定,在謠傳中。
appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
approve of贊成 in favour of 贊成
assure sb. of sth向…保證, 使…確信
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 試圖做…
attend to侍候,照料
attribute…to把.。歸因于.. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
at one’s back支持,維護(hù)
on the basis of 根據(jù)…
for the benefit of 為了…的利益
get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打敗
in blossom開(kāi)花
in bulk 成批地
center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
round the clock(晝夜不停地
commit oneself to 致力于
compare…with … 把…與…比較 compare…to… 把…比作…
on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
confide in 對(duì)…講真心話(huà),
be confronted with 面對(duì), 面臨
in connection with與…有關(guān)
be conscious of(=be aware of)覺(jué)察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考慮中
consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的
contrary to (opposite to) 與…相反
in contrast to/with 和…形成對(duì)比
by contrast 對(duì)比之下 by comparison 比較起來(lái)
at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . go to any length想一切辦法 by all means不惜一切。
at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)(at the expense of)
to one’s credit使某人感到光榮
be critical of 愛(ài)挑毛病的,不滿(mǎn)
out of date過(guò)時(shí)的;up to date最近的,時(shí)興的; date back to回溯到; date from從某時(shí)期開(kāi)始
on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
deviate from 偏離
fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退
dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)處理掉
beyond dispute 無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議 in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中
distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開(kāi)
do away with廢除,殺掉
on earth 究竟, 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 開(kāi)始生效
place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)…上
at one’s wit’s end 智窮計(jì)盡
come to and end (finish) 結(jié)束
enter for 報(bào)名參加
be entitled to有權(quán)…,有資格…
be equipped with 裝備有,裝有
in essence 本質(zhì)上
at all events 無(wú)論如何 at any rate 無(wú)論如何
in the event of(=in case of)萬(wàn)一
with the exception of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
in excess of超過(guò)
exchange…for 以…交換
exert oneself to do sth. 努力
come into existence開(kāi)始存在
beyond expression無(wú)法形容
go to extremes 走極端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間
keep faith with 對(duì)…守信用
lose faith in 對(duì)…失去信心
fall into the habit of養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
in fashion時(shí)興,流行
be fed up with 厭煩
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免費(fèi)
furnish…with (supply) 向…提供
take…for granted 把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的。
on the ground of (=because of) 以…為理由
be guilty of有…罪或過(guò)失
come to a halt (stop) 停止
head for前往 leave for 到…去
in one’s honour (in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念on memory of 為紀(jì)念…
on one’s honour 以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保
be identical with和…相同
impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加在
impress…on 給…留下印象
inclusive of 把…包括在內(nèi)
indicative of 表明, 說(shuō)明
be inferior to 比…差 superior to
be innocent of 無(wú)罪的
in the interests of 符合…的利益
interfere in干涉 intervene in 干預(yù)
be involved in卷入
be jealous of 妒忌
(be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望 long for
at large未被捕,詳盡,普遍
lean against (背)靠著…
in the light of考慮到, 根據(jù)
at the mercy of任…擺布, 在…支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有, 不過(guò)…而已
take notice of (pay attention) 注意
object to 反對(duì) objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì)
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾
originate in/from起源于
on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
keep pace with 跟…并駕齊驅(qū)
take pains 盡力
part with 分手,舍棄,賣(mài)掉
participate in (take part in)參加
beside the point 離題 to the point 中肯, 切題
in practice 實(shí)際上,業(yè)務(wù)熟練
be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練
in the presence of 在…在場(chǎng)的情況下
preside over / at 主持(會(huì)議,業(yè)務(wù)等)
prevail over 占優(yōu)勢(shì), 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝
prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做
previous to在…之前 prior to 在前
take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪
in progress進(jìn)行中
in proportion to 與…成比例
out of the question不可能 out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) in question所談及的
at random隨便地, 任意地
react to 對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)
reason with (=argue) 以理服人
refer to…as 把…稱(chēng)做…
relevant to 與…有關(guān)的 in relation to …有關(guān)
resort to 訴諸于.。
respond to 對(duì)…反應(yīng)
restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把.。限制于.。
give rise to (lead to) 引起, 導(dǎo)致
for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 為了…起見(jiàn)
be for sale 待售
on sale甩賣(mài)
scrape through(in) 勉強(qiáng)通過(guò)
in season 旺季
for short為簡(jiǎn)便,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) in short簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) be short of缺乏,不夠
take the side of 站在…一邊
at the sight of 一看見(jiàn)… be in sight看得見(jiàn) out of sight 看不見(jiàn)
speak ill of 說(shuō)…的壞話(huà); speak well of 說(shuō)…的好話(huà)
specialize in 擅長(zhǎng), 專(zhuān)攻
on the pot在現(xiàn)場(chǎng), 在出事地點(diǎn),立即
stand against反對(duì)stand for支持…
stick to 粘著, 堅(jiān)持
submit…to 提交
be subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…
on second thoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮之后
be typical of 是…的特點(diǎn)
in view of考慮到
be in the way礙事, 阻礙 in the way 對(duì)…方式 in a way 從某種程度上說(shuō)
at the thought of一想到
yield to 對(duì)…屈服