綜合來(lái)說(shuō)，四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力從技巧上，只考三項(xiàng)：

　　1、 視聽(tīng)一致(長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和短文聽(tīng)力的中低難度題目)

　　2、 同義替換(對(duì)話和短文聽(tīng)力的剩余題目)

　　3、 聽(tīng)寫(xiě)(復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě))

　　Short Conversations

　　題目序號(hào)：11-18

　　及格數(shù)量：5-6道 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：6-7題

　　重點(diǎn)主題：Campus life job-hutting

　　重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景：Restaurant hotel

　　核心技巧：1、后句比前句重要，回答比提問(wèn)重要

　　2、若選項(xiàng)中個(gè)別單詞或短語(yǔ)被明顯播讀，此項(xiàng)多為錯(cuò)項(xiàng);同義詞替換選項(xiàng)正確可能性大。

　　3、同義詞替換(最保險(xiǎn)考點(diǎn))

　　4、關(guān)注對(duì)話潛在規(guī)則：

　　例如東西斷貨、房間爆滿、考試失敗、課程作業(yè)抱怨、交通工具遲到、邀約失敗...

　　例一：2010年12月

　　A) her new responsibilities in the company

　　B) what her job prospects(前景) are

　　C)what the customers’ feedback is

　　D)the director’s opinion of her work

　　KEY：D

　　原文:

　　M: How’s the new job going?

　　W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me somefeedback。

　　Q：What does the woman want to know?

　　本題中，第二句為考點(diǎn)，feedback 直接換成答案的opinion，而C項(xiàng)的feedback是明顯干擾。

　　例二：2009年12月第16題

　　A) She must have paid a lot for the gym. B) She is known to have a terrific figure.

　　C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results. (她的健身房練習(xí)取得好的結(jié)果)

　　D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.

　　原文：

　　W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.

　　M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.(你看起來(lái)棒極了，看來(lái)努力沒(méi)有白費(fèi).)

　　Q: What does the man imply about the woman?

　　解析: 關(guān)注第二句，期間讀到的單詞全部在錯(cuò)項(xiàng)中有所體現(xiàn)。答案是C。

　　Longer Conversations

　　題目序號(hào)：19-25

　　及格數(shù)量：4 推薦準(zhǔn)確數(shù)量：5-6道

　　重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景：Airport(flight) hotel

　　重點(diǎn)主題：Campus life job-hunting

　　核心技巧：1、視聽(tīng)基本一致。(聽(tīng)什么選什么)

　　2、第一句、第一回合對(duì)應(yīng)第一題答案;

　　3、選項(xiàng)答案為短語(yǔ)或單詞可以直選;

　　4、問(wèn)答式對(duì)話中，答案句經(jīng)常出題

　　5、請(qǐng)注意對(duì)話的主旨

　　例題： 2011年6月第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話

　　22.

　　[A] Journalist of a local newspaper.

　　[B] Director of evening radio programs.

　　[C] Producer of television commercials.

　　[D] Hostess of the weekly “Business World”.

　　23.

　　[A] He ran three restaurants with his wife’s help.

　　[B] He and his wife did everything by themselves.

　　[C] He worked both as a cook and a waiter.

　　[D] He hired a cook and two local waitresses.

　　24.

　　[A] He hardly needs to do any advertising nowadays.

　　[B] He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.

　　[C] He spends huge sums on TV commercials every year.

　　[D] He hires children to distribute ads in shopping centers.

　　25. [A] The restaurant location. [C] The food variety.

　　[B] The restaurant atmosphere. [D] The food price.

　　聽(tīng)力原文：

　　W: Good evening, and welcome to this week’s Business World, a program for and aboutbusiness people. (對(duì)應(yīng)22題，長(zhǎng)對(duì)話的首句考點(diǎn)。得知女士角色為主持人) Tonight we have Mr.Angelino who came to the United States six years ago and now he is an establishedbusinessman with three restaurants in town .Tell us , MR Angelino, how did you get started ?

　　M : well ,I started off with a small diner ,I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited ontables (對(duì)應(yīng)23題，同義替換為they did everything),it was really too much work for two people , mycooking is great and word got around downtown about the food .With in a year ,I had to hireanother cook and four waitresses .when that restaurant became very busy . I decided toexpand my business .now with three places; my main concern is keeping the businesssuccessful and running smoothly

　　W : Do you advertise ?

　　M : oh ,yes . I don’t have any TV commercials because they are too expensive .but I haveadvertised a lot on radio and in local newspapers (對(duì)應(yīng)24題，but后出現(xiàn)的視聽(tīng)一致原則).