北京高考英語閱讀強化題(一)

　　A.His family could not afford it.

　　B A college education was rather uncommon in his time.

　　C.He didn't like the young Virginian gentlemen

　　D.The author doesn't give any reason.

　　2.Washington felt uncomfortable in Congress debates because he _____

　　A.1acked practice in public speaking

　　B.felt his education was not good enough

　　C.didn't like arguing and debating with people

　　D felt that debating was like intellectual training

　　3.The reason why Washington didn't visit France was probably that he _____

　　A.didn't really care about going

　　B.didn't know French 1eaders

　　C.couldn't communicate directly with the French leaders

　　D.was too busy to Navel

　　4.According to the author _____

　　A Washington's lack of formal education placed him at a disadvantage in later life

　　B.Washington should have gone to France even though he could not speak French

　　C.Washington was not as good a president as Adams，Jefferson or Madison

　　D Washington was a model for all Virginian gentlemen

　　5.The main idea of the passage is that Washington's education ____

　　A was of great variety，covering many Subjects

　　B was probably equal to those of most young gentlemen of his time

　　C.may seem poor by modern standards.but was good enough for his time

　　D was rather limited for a president

　　北京高考英語閱讀強化題答案

　　1.D

　　2.B

　　3.C

　　4.A

　　5.D

　　北京高考英語閱讀強化題(二)

　　Children in the United States are exposed to manyinfluences other than that of their families.Televisionis the most significant of these influences，becausethe habit of watching television usually begins beforechildren start attending school.

　　Parents are concerned about the lack of quality intelevision programs for children.The degree of violence in many of these shows also worriesthem.Studies indicate that，when children are exposed to violence，they many becomeaggressive or insecure. Parents are also concerned at，out the commercials that theirchildren see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programsfor children.And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at allbecause young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.

　　Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parentsapprove of The most famous of these is Sesame Street，which tries to give preschool childrena head start in learning the alphabet(字母)and numbers.It also flies to teach children usefulthings about the world in which they live.

　　Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks forquality，some critics argue that all television，whether educational or not，is harmful tochildren.These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns childreninto bored and passive(被動的)consumers of their world rather than encouraging them tobecome active explorers of it.

　　1.Which of the following statements is NOT based on the passage?

　　A.Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children

　　B Television has much influence on children

　　C Both parents and their children like watching educational television.

　　D.Some critics think that television is no good for children.

　　2.In what ways do children suffer from television?

　　A.They become the victims of social violence

　　B They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work

　　C The programs make the children lose interest in the world.

　　D The programs make the children spend too much of their parents' money

　　3.Parents would not like their children to see commercials because ___

　　A.they think that their children ore not old enough to handle advertising

　　B.commercials teach children alphabet and numbers

　　C.commercials help to sell products

　　D.they don't like commercials

　　4.Educational television is widely appreciated because________

　　A.it does have the same commercials as others

　　B.it offers programs for both children and their parents

　　C many parents like the programs it offers for their children

　　D.children can learn some school subjects before they go to school

　　5.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

　　A.Watching Too Much Television May Be Harmful to Young Minds

　　B.Television Is More Harmful than Educational

　　C.Television's Influence on Children

　　D More Education Television

　　北京高考英語閱讀強化題答案

　　1.C

　　2.C

　　3.A

　　4.C

　　5.C

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