四級考試仔細閱讀練習題帶答案
四級考試仔細閱讀練習題(一)
B.The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.
C.The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind of books should include.
D.The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books.
22.According to the passage, which of the following statement is right?
A.A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.
B.The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.
C.To read something is easier than to watch something.
D.One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading.
23.What is the possible meaning of “impalpable” (Paragraph 2) in the passage?
A.Clear. B.Elusive. C.Delicate. D.Precise.
24.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.The importance of reading. B.The proper way to read.
C.How to get most from one book. D.The characters of a good book.
25.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ____.
A.after a long time’s thinking
B.through an instant inspiration
C.according to his own experience
D.by way of watching the objects attentively
四級考試仔細閱讀練習題答案
21.答案C。解答此題,正確理解“Yes…us”一句含義是 關鍵。其實質含義是:“許多人讀書時因觀念不正確,而僅僅能從書本中得到很少的知識獲得很少的啟迪”。這樣,我們 就可以對選項進行逐個分析取舍了。A項意為“作者認為許多人讀的書都太少”,顯然與我 們的分析不符。B項意為“作者認為讀者僅僅從書中汲取了部分知識。”這句話只是引文部 分的字面含義,所以也應排除。再看C項作者認為許多人對某類書應該包含什么樣的內容沒 有正確的觀念。這才是作者的隱含意思,所以是正確的。而D項“作者認為許多讀者對大量 的書都不能讀懂。”這也是一種錯誤的理解,也應排除。這樣就可確定選項為C。
22.答案D。此題只能用排除法,去掉與文章細節不符的選 項。選項A意為“讀者在閱讀時應該能發現一些錯誤。”文章中沒有此細節,可排除。B項“一本書越難讀,從中得到知 識也越多。”也與文意無關。再看C項“閱讀比觀看容易。”根據文章第二段第四句最后一分句可知這正與作者的觀點相反,故也排除。最后只剩下D項,應為正確答案。而其內容“讀者在閱讀時應和作者保持一致。”正是作者的觀點,無疑正確。
23.答案B。先看上文:作家想把素材安排得像一座完整的大房,使之具體化。接下來就是含有“impalpable”一句。句首用“but”引導,有轉折含義。所以此單詞意義可能與“具體”相對。再看下文,閱讀比觀看更復雜和費時。這樣,該詞的含義就可以基本確定了,應該是“非常抽象難以捉摸的”之類的意思。(這里與”磚頭”相比,更加強了這一點)據此可 排除A、D項。C項意為“微妙”,意近。但B項恰好意為“難以捉摸的”,更與生詞含義接近 ,所以應選B。此題目C項干擾性較大,注意要避免匆忙選擇,而功虧一簣。
24.答案B。解答此題關鍵在于先弄清文章的主旨和大意。 在此基礎上就可進行選棄了。此短文主要講“何為正確的讀書方法”。據此,A項“閱讀的重要性”,C項“如何從書中獲 取最多的信息”,D項“一本好書的特征”,均不能選。而B項“何為正確的讀書方法”,正與我們的分析不謀而合,所以B為正確答案無疑。
25.答案B。答案可從文章最后一句獲得。解答此類題的關 鍵就是找到并正確理解有關細節。根據最后一句可知“作家構思的獲得是通過瞬間的感悟。”可確定:B項為正確答案。
四級考試仔細閱讀練習題(二)
According to the dictionary definition of “create”, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means “to bring into being, to cause to exist”—something each of us does daily.
We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.
A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. I f we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun,” the creativ ity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to cr eate an unusual photograph.
A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ide as, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.
These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day to day activities.
26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to t he passage?
A.To prepare a meal.
B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.
C.To buy some books from a bookstore.
D.To “write” a letter with the computer.
27.The author holds that ____.
A.creativity is of highly demand
B.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent
C.creativity is to create something new and concrete
D.to practise and practise is the only way to cultivate one’s creativity
28.“There is nothing new under the sun.” (Par.3) really implies that ____.
A.we can seldom create new things B.a new thing is only a tale
C.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world
29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new though t and its being put into practice?
A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.
B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.
C.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.
D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.
30.The best title for this passage is ____.
A.How to Cultivate One’s Creativity B.What is Creativity
C.The Importance of Creativity D.Creativity—a Not Farway Thing
四級考試仔細閱讀練習題答案
26.答案C。本題可用排除法。根據第一段可知創造力的含 義是“使事物產生”,“致使事物存在”。而它三個方面的表現可參考“短文大意”,據此,C為正確答案。
27.答案B。此題的解答需要在理解文章大意及細節基礎上進行。選項B意為“創造力在一定程度上取決于非凡的洞察力。”根據最后一段,可知這是一種“天賦”,故正確。這樣就可確定B為正確答案。
28.答案C。此題可在正確理解句子含義的基礎上采取“排除法”來解答。根據上下文可以得知:此句的真正含義是“任何新事物的產生都是建立在原有事物基礎之上的”。據此,A項認為“我們很少能創造新事物”,顯然只是句子的字面意思,不正確。B項“創造新事物 是一個神話”,也為字面理解。再看C項“只有在原有事物基礎之上才能創造新事物”,這不正是我們分析得出的結論嗎?而D項“我們幾乎不可能看到新事物”,更是差之甚遠。這樣就 可確定C項為正確答案無疑。
29.答案C。先找有關細節。此問題涉及到對文章第三段最 后一句的理解。作者認為“獲得新思想并不意味著就能夠將其付諸實踐,暗含“知易行難”的意義。這樣,我們就可對 選項進行分析選棄了。這樣就可確定C 為正確答案無疑。
30.答案B。首先快速通讀全文(注意主題句),可知文章主 要談論的是“創造力的含義及其三個方面的表現”,整篇文章都是圍繞創造力展開的。現在來分析選項。這樣就可確定,B項為正確答案。
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