高考英語狀語從句考點突破
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英語備考
1．(2011年金華高一檢測)________it with me and I will see what I can do with it.
A．When left B．Leaving
C．If you leave D．Leave
解析：句意：把它留給我，我看看能怎么處理。“祈使句＋and＋簡單句”是固定搭配。
答案：D
2．(2011年開封高二檢測)He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.
A．as B．while
C．when D．until
解析：when在此處是并列連詞，相當于and at that time。句意：他正要告訴我那個秘密，就在那時，有人拍他的肩膀。
答案：C
3．(2011年宜春高二檢測)Every time________I go to school，I am usually riding my bike，________I take a bus.
A．when；besides B．/；except when
C．when；except for D．/；except for
解析：句意：每次上學，我通常騎自行車，除了坐公交車的時候。every time引導時間狀語從句，意為“每次……”；when引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……的時候”。except表“除了……”。
答案：B
4. Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.
A．to；when B．on；while
C．for；when D．in；while
解析：考查時間狀語從句。concentrate on專注于；while在……的時候/期間。
答案：B
5．The bike hit the tree________I could get off.
A．when B．before
C．until D．while
解析：考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前；還沒來得及，就……。句意：我還沒來得及下自行車，就撞到樹上了。
答案：B
6．(2011年嘉興高一檢測)—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes.It was not yet eight o'clock________ he got home.
A．before B．when
C．that D．until
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：……當他到家時還不到八點鐘。when引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……的時候”。
答案：B
7．(2011年杭州高一檢測)He made a mistake，but he corrected the situation________it got worse.
A．before B．when
C．until D．as
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：他犯了個錯誤，但是在形勢還沒變得更糟糕之前就糾正了。before在……之前；趁著。
答案：A
8．(2011年撫順高二檢測)It will be many years________the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer.
A．since B．when
C．before D．until
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：要過很多年醫生和醫學家們才能找到癌癥的治療方法。“It will be＋一段時間＋before從句”表示“要過多長時間才……”。
答案：C
9．It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life________we've actually had that lesson.
A．until B．after
C．since D．when
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：對我們來說，從生活中吸取經驗教訓很難，直到我們真正有過那次教訓。until“直到……才”，符合句意。
答案：A
10．(2011年北京高一檢測)Anne felt nervous________she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A．for the first time B．at the first time
C．the first time D．at first
解析：考查時間狀語從句。the first time作連詞引導時間狀語從句，意為“第一次……時”。for the first time“第一次”，在句中作時間狀語；at first“起初”，與句意不符。
答案：C
11．(2011年上海高一檢測)Bad habits，________formed，are difficult，and sometimes impossible to shake off.
A．before B．once
C．until D．unless
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：壞習慣一旦形成，很難，而且有時候不可能去掉。once“一旦”。符合句意。
答案：B
12．________they find you are afraid，they will attack you.
A．If B．Once
C．Unless D．When
解析：考查時間狀語從句。once一旦。句意：一旦他們發現你害怕，他們就會攻擊你。
答案：B
13．We won't give up________we should fail 100 times.
A．since B．whether
C．even though D．until
解析：考查讓步狀語從句。even though/if即使；whether“是否”，引導條件狀語從句；since“自從”，引導時間狀語從句，until“直到……”，引導時間狀語從句。
答案：C
14．In some places women are expected to earn money________men work at home and raise their children.
A．but B．while
C．because D．though
解析：考查讓步狀語從句。while“而”，表示兩種情況的對比。
答案：B
15．As we all know, some people waste food________others haven't enough.
A．when B．as
C．once D．while
解析：考查讓步狀語從句。while引導狀語從句表示兩種情況的對比，意為“而”。
答案：D
A．When left B．Leaving
C．If you leave D．Leave
解析：句意：把它留給我，我看看能怎么處理。“祈使句＋and＋簡單句”是固定搭配。
答案：D
2．(2011年開封高二檢測)He was about to tell me the secret________someone patted him on the shoulder.
A．as B．while
C．when D．until
解析：when在此處是并列連詞，相當于and at that time。句意：他正要告訴我那個秘密，就在那時，有人拍他的肩膀。
答案：C
3．(2011年宜春高二檢測)Every time________I go to school，I am usually riding my bike，________I take a bus.
A．when；besides B．/；except when
C．when；except for D．/；except for
解析：句意：每次上學，我通常騎自行車，除了坐公交車的時候。every time引導時間狀語從句，意為“每次……”；when引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……的時候”。except表“除了……”。
答案：B
4. Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.
A．to；when B．on；while
C．for；when D．in；while
解析：考查時間狀語從句。concentrate on專注于；while在……的時候/期間。
答案：B
5．The bike hit the tree________I could get off.
A．when B．before
C．until D．while
解析：考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前；還沒來得及，就……。句意：我還沒來得及下自行車，就撞到樹上了。
答案：B
6．(2011年嘉興高一檢測)—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes.It was not yet eight o'clock________ he got home.
A．before B．when
C．that D．until
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：……當他到家時還不到八點鐘。when引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……的時候”。
答案：B
7．(2011年杭州高一檢測)He made a mistake，but he corrected the situation________it got worse.
A．before B．when
C．until D．as
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：他犯了個錯誤，但是在形勢還沒變得更糟糕之前就糾正了。before在……之前；趁著。
答案：A
8．(2011年撫順高二檢測)It will be many years________the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer.
A．since B．when
C．before D．until
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：要過很多年醫生和醫學家們才能找到癌癥的治療方法。“It will be＋一段時間＋before從句”表示“要過多長時間才……”。
答案：C
9．It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life________we've actually had that lesson.
A．until B．after
C．since D．when
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：對我們來說，從生活中吸取經驗教訓很難，直到我們真正有過那次教訓。until“直到……才”，符合句意。
答案：A
10．(2011年北京高一檢測)Anne felt nervous________she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A．for the first time B．at the first time
C．the first time D．at first
解析：考查時間狀語從句。the first time作連詞引導時間狀語從句，意為“第一次……時”。for the first time“第一次”，在句中作時間狀語；at first“起初”，與句意不符。
答案：C
11．(2011年上海高一檢測)Bad habits，________formed，are difficult，and sometimes impossible to shake off.
A．before B．once
C．until D．unless
解析：考查時間狀語從句。句意：壞習慣一旦形成，很難，而且有時候不可能去掉。once“一旦”。符合句意。
答案：B
12．________they find you are afraid，they will attack you.
A．If B．Once
C．Unless D．When
解析：考查時間狀語從句。once一旦。句意：一旦他們發現你害怕，他們就會攻擊你。
答案：B
13．We won't give up________we should fail 100 times.
A．since B．whether
C．even though D．until
解析：考查讓步狀語從句。even though/if即使；whether“是否”，引導條件狀語從句；since“自從”，引導時間狀語從句，until“直到……”，引導時間狀語從句。
答案：C
14．In some places women are expected to earn money________men work at home and raise their children.
A．but B．while
C．because D．though
解析：考查讓步狀語從句。while“而”，表示兩種情況的對比。
答案：B
15．As we all know, some people waste food________others haven't enough.
A．when B．as
C．once D．while
解析：考查讓步狀語從句。while引導狀語從句表示兩種情況的對比，意為“而”。
答案：D