高中英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
1.詞組:add up add up to add…to…add to
calm… down
have got to
be concerned about/with
walk the dog
cheat…of
go through go ahead go by
set down set up set off set out
a series of
on purpose by accident/chance
in order to so as to in order that so as that
at dusk at dawn at midnight at noon
face to face
no longer not…any longer
settle down
suffer from
recover from
get/be tired of
make a list of list
pack…up
get along/on with
fall in love
be grateful to sb.for sth.
join in take part in join attend
make sb/sth+賓語補(bǔ)足語
have something/anything/everything/nothing to do with
it’s because…..+原因
it’s why….+結(jié)果
dare+(to)do(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)
do(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
a year and a half
it’s no pleasure+doing sth
happen to do sth
have trouble with sb(in)doing sth
exactly
find it+adj.+to do sth
make friends with
swap…with
it is/was+序數(shù)詞+that+has done/had done….
高中英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):unit2
詞組:because of
come up come up with come in come on come out
actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality
be based on
at present
make use of make full/good use of
such as
play a part/role in
recognize…as
more than one+謂語用單數(shù)
at the end of in the end at an end
voyage tour travel journey
than ever before
even if/though
communicate with
those+定語從句 用who
1600’s 1980s in+物主代詞+數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù) in his forties
the former the latter
a number of the number of
make sense
usage VS use
believe it or not
there is no such+名詞 (不加冠詞)
the way+in which/that/省略
especially specially
straight adj/adv
高中英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):unit3
詞組:prefer to do , rather than do
would rather do , than do
would do , rather than do
fare VS fee
ever since
it’s is/has been+時(shí)間段+since 從句
graduate from/in
be fond of
cut across cut up cut down
care about care for
determine to do sth = be determined to do sth
change one’s mind make up one’s mind
at an altitude of
give in give up give off give out give away
keep pace with
as usual
bend over
take the advantage of
persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth
not to do sth/out of doing sth
advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth
although though
grow up
insist on
put up put down put off put on put away
can hardly wait to do sth
bend over
take the advantage of
persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth
not to do sth/out of doing sth
advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth
although though
grow up
insist on
put up put down put off put on put away
can hardly wait to do sth
高中英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):unit4
詞組:right away at once immediately
burst into laughter/tears
burst out doing sth
as if/though
in ruins
injure wound hurt
destroy damage
be trapped in
dig out
bury oneself in doing sth
rise raise arise
too… to
be away
it seems as if+陳述語氣/虛擬語氣
act out
be pleased/willing/glad to do sth
honor in honor of
be proud of
express my thanks to
高中英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):unit5
詞組:of high/good quality
devote to+doing
found VS set up
in principle
in peace
out of work in work out of control in control
vote for vote against
be equal to
in trouble
turn to turn on/off turn up/down
lose heart lose one’s heart
escape from/+doing sth
come to power/in power
be sentenced to
in one’s opinion
fight for/against
blow up
dream of/about
imagine doing sth
the first time for the first time
高中英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié):語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.whether VS if 的用法
2.tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth
3.be+doing表將來
4.定語從句:只用that的情況
只用who的情況
只用which的情況
as VS which
the same…as/that…
such…as
as…as
介詞+which/whom
which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法非限制性定語從句
which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法非限制性定語從句
插入語I think I believe I guess I thought
間隔式定語從句
Is this car the one he bought last year?
Is this the car he bought last year?
What的用法
5.will be done
be about to be done
be to be done
be going to be done
6.has/have been done
7.be being done加always表示一種厭煩等語氣
8.強(qiáng)調(diào)句it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句
It is not until+時(shí)間+that從句
特殊疑問詞+is it that從句
9.倒裝句部分否定,含有否定詞的hardly never little only seldom 等,把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞提到主語的前面
10.as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語氣,用(should)do.
英語答題技巧
主旨大意題的答題技巧
主旨大意題主要考查對文章進(jìn)行概括或總結(jié)的能力,它要求在閱讀短文時(shí),能夠提煉文章的中心思想,體會(huì)作者的寫作意圖,充分運(yùn)用邏輯概括能力,透過字里行間獲取文章最具代表性的觀點(diǎn)、論點(diǎn)及作者的情感傾向。研讀近幾年高考閱讀理解,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)對主旨大意類的考查占有相當(dāng)重要的地位。
一般考查三方面的內(nèi)容:一是考查整個(gè)文章的主旨大意,二是考查某一段的段落大意,三是考查文章的標(biāo)題。此類題目一般不易直接找到答案,最簡單有效的方法是仔細(xì)研究文章的第一段或每段的第一句話,特別是開頭的一、二句,因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常是文章的主題句。然后,快速瀏覽文章首句和結(jié)尾句。如果考查標(biāo)題,建議利用以下原則:對短文高度概括,用詞精煉,具有吸引讀者注意力的特點(diǎn)。
英語改錯(cuò)題答題技巧
一、錯(cuò)誤以改動(dòng)一詞為原則
一般情況下,每句至多有兩處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤以改動(dòng)一詞為原則,即在一個(gè)詞上進(jìn)行改動(dòng),可以是添一詞、刪一詞或改一詞。沒有錯(cuò)誤的句子無需改動(dòng)。
二、改正以一個(gè)層次為原則
在對原文中的某個(gè)詞進(jìn)行改動(dòng)時(shí),只能在一個(gè)層次上進(jìn)行改動(dòng),要么改變改義,要么改變詞性,要么改變形式,而不能既改變詞義又改變詞性,或既改變詞性又改變形式。
三、添加或刪除詞以虛詞居多
需要添加或刪除的詞一般是冠詞、介詞、連詞、助動(dòng)詞、不定式符號等,而動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞等有實(shí)際意義的一般不添加或刪除,否則會(huì)改變句子原意。
四、改變形式以實(shí)詞居多
對動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞等實(shí)詞一般只是改變它的形式,很少會(huì)將其改換成另外一個(gè)詞,更不能隨便添加或刪除,以免導(dǎo)致語篇意義發(fā)生改變。
五、句子原意要保持不變
改錯(cuò)題一般應(yīng)保持句子原意不變,即不能改變文章所要表達(dá)的意思,包括其語氣和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,只能對短文中的用詞錯(cuò)誤、語法錯(cuò)誤、邏輯錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行改正。
六、小心局部通順陷阱
有時(shí)孤立地分析某個(gè)句子,可能結(jié)構(gòu)正確、語義通順,但如果放到整個(gè)語篇中考慮,就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)該句中存在不合邏輯的地方,因此一定要警惕局部通順的陷阱,結(jié)合語篇進(jìn)行全面分析。
英語閱讀題怎么選出正確答案
高考英語閱讀理解一般會(huì)有很多干擾性,這些選項(xiàng)都會(huì)在閱讀原文中出現(xiàn),如果讀不懂原文,很可能誤選。在定位答案位置以后,這時(shí)需要細(xì)心去分辨答案的真?zhèn)危绕湟春檬亲屛覀冞x擇正確答案還是錯(cuò)誤答案,不要明明會(huì)做,因?yàn)轳R虎大意做錯(cuò)了。
排錯(cuò)時(shí),要對照原文,分析英語句子成分,把修飾語去掉,只留下主謂賓,也就是句子的主干部分,這樣就更容易分辨正確答案。有時(shí),還可以根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號去判斷答案是否正確,比如問題在一個(gè)句子里面,答案分列在兩句話里面,這時(shí)就需要仔細(xì)看。