六級選詞填空精選練習題附答案
六級選詞填空精選練習題原文
The decision puts the 159-year-old newspaper on the charging side of an _3_ wide chasm (鴻溝)in the media industry. But others, including the Guardian, have said they will not _4_internet readers.
The New York Times's publisher, Arthur Sulzberger, _5_ that the move is a gamble. Boasting aprint _6_ of 995,000 on weekdays and 1.4 million on Sundays, The New York Times is the thirdbestselling American newspaper, behind the Wall Street Journal and USA Today. While most USpapers focus on a single city, The New York Times is among the few that can claim _7_ scope—as well as 16 bureaus in the New York area, it has 11 offices around the US and maintains 26bureaus elsewhere in the world.
But like many in the publishing industry, the paper is in the grip of a _8_ financial crisis. Itsparent company, the New York Times Company, has 15 papers, but _9_ a loss of $70 million inthe nine months to September and recently accepted a $250 million _10_ from a Mexicanbillionaire, Carlos Slim, to strengthen its balance sheet.
六級選詞填空精選練習題選項
A) national B) interactively C) circulation D) loan
E) crude F) exceeded G) charge H) ascend
I) abandoning J) suffered K) serious L) deducting
M) increasingly N) evaluation O) acknowledged
六級選詞填空精選練習題答案
1.[I]空格所在句主謂賓結構完整,故需填入及物動詞的分詞形式,作伴隨狀語。空格前說《紐約時報》著手制定對電子新聞產品收費的計劃,空格后說現行的習慣做法(the accepted practice)是互聯網為用戶提供免費新聞,可見它要“放棄”這種習慣做法,abandoning “放棄”符合句意。
2.[F]此處需填入謂語動詞,由have可知為過去分詞形式。根據動詞賓語a set number of...(—定量的),填人exceeded “超過”符合句意,表示:當讀者每月閱讀網上文章超過一定量時,就被要求付費。
3.[M]此處需填人副詞,修飾wide。本句說《紐約時報》的決定使它處于收費(charging)的一邊,這表明它與提供免費新聞的傳媒業之間的鴻溝擴大了很多,故increasingly“日益,更加”正確。
4.[G]此處需填入動詞。前一句說《紐約時報》決定站在收費(charging)的一邊,but轉折詞和否定詞not說明《衛報》等其他傳媒不會對讀者“收費”,charge為本題答案。
5.[O]此處需填入謂語動詞,其后賓語從句意為:此舉是一種賭博。這是講Arthur Sulzberger的看法,應使用過去時態.acknowledged “承認”符合語義。
6.[C]空格后的of…表明此處需填人名詞。根據空格后的99.5萬、140萬,再結合主句中的信息:《紐約時報》是美國第三大最暢銷報紙,可知circulation“發行量”正確。
7.[A]此處需填人scope的修飾語,可為名詞、形容詞或分詞。上半句講到,多數美國報紙都立足于某個城市,句首表轉折對比的while表明后半句是講《紐約時報》覆蓋的范圍廣,故選national一詞,與上半分句的 asingle city形成對比。
8.[K]此處需填人形容詞或分詞,修飾financial crisis“金融危機”。從下文所說的母公司所遭受的巨額損失a lossof $70 million,可知金融危機是serious“嚴重的”。
9.[J]此處需填人謂語動詞,后接賓語a loss of...。suffered a loss為常見搭配,表示“遭受損失”。
10.[D]此處需填人accepted的賓語,應為名詞。空格前提到《紐約時報》母公司損失了7000萬美元,所以最近接受了2.5億美元的……來緩解資產負債,空格處填人loan“貸款”符合語義邏輯。