2017年英語四級聽力篇章模擬題

　　1.

　　A. That smokers ignore the rules.

　　B. There is no campaign against smoking.

　　C. There are no rules regarding smoking.

　　D. Public education is lacking.

　　2.

　　A. It made her more tolerant to smoker behavior.

　　B. It made her think that smoking rules need to be changed.

　　C. It made her want to stop smoking.

　　D. It made her respect smokers in the United States.

　　3.

　　A. Why people should follow rules better.

　　B. Why the speaker quit smoking.

　　C. How the speaker's attitude changed.

　　D. How smoking rules have changed.

　　2017年英語四級聽力篇章模擬題原文

　　Passage

　　Sometime earlier this year I took a trip to England and France because I wanted to go see some friends in France. But one thing that struck me very much was the difference in attitudes towards smoking. To be blunt, people in Europe smoke like chimneys. There are antismoking signs all over the place, but no one seems to pay much attention to them. People seem to smoke anywhere and everywhere, and even though there's antismoking campaigns. In fact, when I was in England there was controversy several times over the radio about, a member of the world cup team, the world cup soccer team, who smoked. And people were actually saying, "Well, he shouldn't be on the team because he's a bad example for our children." If they want to look at bad examples for their children with smoking, they should just go out on the street, or go into the subways, or look in the mirror, even, because so many of them are smoking in very inappropriate places.

　　So this experience in Europe give me more over respect for people who smoke in this country. There are a lot of American smokers who have attitudes, you know, they will proclaim their right to smoke whenever they want. But they will follow the rules. If there is a no smoking sign, they will go outside. And they will not smoke where they're asked not to smoke. In general, they do have consideration for nonsmokers. They will ask "can I smoke?" Whereas it seems to me at least in Europe that people, just smoked. They didn't ask for permission or anything.

　　Q1. What does the speaker think about the attitudes toward smoking in Europe?

　　Q2. What was the result of her experience in Europe?

　　Q3. What is the talk mainly about?

　　(注：此篇為樣題，僅做參考)

　　2017年英語四級聽力篇章模擬題答案解析

　　1. 答案：A

　　解析：

　　根據文中To be blunt, people in Europe smoke like chimneys. There are anti-smoking signs all over the place, but no one seems to pay much attention to them.可知，作者認為歐洲人就是“煙囪”一樣的煙鬼。他們盡管到處都有禁煙標志，但卻沒有人注意到。所以，答案為A。

　　2. 答案：D

　　解析：

　　根據文中So this experience in Europe give me more respect for people who smoke in this country.一句及后面的闡述可知，作者認為美國吸煙者更加尊重不吸煙的人的感受，因此她在歐洲旅途中遭遇的經歷使得她對國內的煙民更有敬意了，所以，答案為D。

　　3. 答案：C

　　解析：

　　整篇文章從一篇作者先談了旅途最大的沖擊是英國人對待吸煙的態度。因為雖然他們一面非常討厭明星抽煙，一面自己卻到處隨意吸煙，還不夠不吸煙者的感受。所以，這件事影響到自己對美國煙民的態度，因為他們不會對禁煙標志孰視無睹，同時還會征求同意。所以，本文主要談的是不同國家煙民對待吸煙的態度最終影響到作者態度的改變。所以，答案為C。

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