2017年英語四級口語復習資料(一)：道歉及其回答

　　對不起。

　　I'm sorry.

　　I'm sorry. I made a mistake. (對不起，我弄錯了。)

　　That's all right. (沒什么。)

　　Excuse me. *用于各種情況。如“對不起，您再說一遍”、“對不起……”。

　　啊!對不起。

　　Whoops, excuse me. *用于踩了別人的腳等場合。

　　Ouch! (唉喲!)

　　Whoops, excuse me. (啊!對不起。)

　　對不起，請原諒。

　　Excuse me. *用于一般的道歉。

　　I beg your pardon. *比較正式的說法。

　　Oh, sorry.

　　真的非常抱歉。

　　I'm awfully sorry.

　　那件事真對不起。

　　I'm sorry about that.

　　這是我的疏忽。

　　It's my fault. *直截了當地承認自己的錯誤并致歉的說法。

　　It's my fault. (這是我的疏忽。)

　　That's okay. Don't worry about it. (沒關系，別太在意。)

　　I'm to blame. (全怪我。)

　　哎呀，我弄錯了。

　　Oops. My mistake. *茫然不知所措，不知如何是好或感到很遺憾，對做錯的事感到驚訝和表示道歉的心情。Oops是“哎呀!”的語氣。

　　Oops, so sorry. (哎呀，真對不起。)

　　那事我覺得很抱歉。

　　I feel bad about it.

　　I wish it had never happened. *直譯“我希望沒有發生過那樣的事”，即“那事如果沒有發生過該多好呀!”

　　真抱歉，我不能來。

　　I'm sorry I couldn't come.

　　I'm sorry I couldn't come. (真抱歉，我不能來。)

　　That's all right. (沒關系。)

　　前幾天真是很抱歉。

　　I'm sorry about the other day.

　　Hi, John! (嗨!約翰，你好!)

　　I'm sorry about the other day. (前幾天真是很抱歉。)

　　請您原諒我的失禮。

　　Please forgive my rudeness.

　　A) Please forgive my rudeness. (請您原諒我的失禮。)

　　B) I'll forgive you. (我原諒你。)*A更口語的說法是I'm sorry I was rude. (很抱歉，我失禮了。)

　　我不知該怎樣向您道歉。

　　I don't know how to apologize to you. *apologize to...“向……道歉”。

　　I can't express how sorry I am.

　　Words can't express how sorry I am.

　　I have no words to apologize to you.

　　我并沒有那個意思。

　　I didn't mean that. *mean “打算說/做……”。

　　真對不起，給您添麻煩了。

　　I'm sorry to trouble you.

　　I'm sorry to trouble you. (真對不起，給您添麻煩了。)

　　That's okay. (沒關系。)

　　實在對不起，讓您費心了。

　　I'm really sorry for troubling you.

　　I'm really sorry for troubling you. (實在對不起，讓您費心了。)

　　It was nothing. (這沒什么。)

　　抱歉，讓您久等了。

　　I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.

　　I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. (抱歉，讓您久等了。)

　　I was about to go home. (我正想要回家呢。)

　　I'm sorry to be late again. (對不起，我又來晚了。)

　　Sorry, I'm late again. (對不起，我又遲到了。)

　　我希望……可是……

　　I wish I could...

　　Are you coming to my party? (你能來參加我的晚會嗎?)

　　I wish I could come, but I'm busy on Friday. (我非常想去，可是星期五我很忙。)

　　●對道歉的回答

　　沒事兒。/別放在心里!

　　That's all right. *有時連寫成That's alright.

　　I'm sorry. (對不起。)

　　That's all right. (沒事兒。/別放在心里!)

　　Don't worry about it.

　　Don't worry.

　　It's no big deal. (不是什么大不了的事。)

　　Never mind.

　　I forgot to bring your book. (我忘了把你的書帶來了。)

　　Never mind. (不必在意。)

　　下次要多加小心。

　　Please be more careful next time.

　　2017年英語四級口語復習資料(二)：與工作相關

　　你了解他的背景嗎?

　　Do you know his background?

　　Do you know his background? (你了解他的背景嗎?)

　　I know very little about him. (我一點兒也不了解。)

　　我在一家電腦公司工作。

　　I work for a computer company.

　　我是國家公務員。

　　I'm a government employee.

　　我是個體經營者。

　　I'm self-employed.

　　你在哪個部門工作?

　　Which department do you work for?

　　I work for ABC Company. (我在ABC公司工作。)

　　Which department do you work for? (你在哪個部門工作?)

　　搞銷售的。

　　Sales.

　　這個工作你做了多長時間了?

　　How long have you been doing that job?

　　10年了。

　　For 10 years.

　　你的公司在哪兒?

　　Where is your company?

　　Where is your company located?

　　在新宿。

　　In Shinjuku.

　　上下班路上要花多長時間?

　　How long does it take (you) to commute? *commute “上班，上學”。

　　1個小時左右。

　　About one hour.

　　Around one hour.

　　It takes about one hour.

　　About an hour.

　　你怎么去上班?

　　How do you get to work?

　　How do you go to work?

　　我坐地鐵。

　　I ride the subway.

　　I use the subway.

　　I take the subway.

　　我正在調工作。

　　I'm changing jobs.

　　我正在找工作。

　　I'm job hunting now.

　　I'm looking for work now.

　　我明年退休。

　　I'm retiring next year.

　　我現在失業了。

　　I'm out of work now. *out of work “失業”。

　　I don't have a job now.

　　I'm not working right now.

　　I'm unemployed. (現在失業了。)

　　2017年英語四級口語復習資料(三)：引見某人

　　凱恩女士，這位是我的上司佐藤先生。

　　Ms. Kane, this is Mr. Sato, my boss.

　　Ms. Kane, this is my boss, Mr. Sato.

　　Ms. Kane, I would like to introduce my boss, Mr. Sato (to you).

　　Ms. Kane, let me introduce my boss, Mr. Sato (to you).

　　很高興認識您。

　　Nice to meet you.

　　Nice to meet you. (很高興認識您。)

　　Nice to meet you, too. (認識您我也很高興。)

　　Pleased to meet you.

　　Pleased to meet you, too. *作為上面例句的回答。

　　Very nice to meet you.

　　Very nice to meet you, too. *作為上面例句的回答。

　　How do you do? *比Nice to meet you的說法稍顯鄭重。

　　How do you do? *可以重復How do you do? 來作為上面例句的回答。

　　It's a pleasure to meet you.

　　I'm happy to meet you.

　　彼此彼此。

　　Nice to meet you, too.

　　您貴姓?

　　May I have your name, please?

　　I made a reservation for tonight. (我預訂了今天晚上的宴會。)

　　May I have your name, please? (您貴姓?)

　　What's your name, please?

　　May I ask who you are? (您是哪位?) *用來詢問對方的身份。

　　Who's calling, please? *只用于打電話。

　　Who are you? (你是誰?)

　　What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)

　　What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)

　　My name's John. (我叫約翰。)

　　我給你介紹一下我的朋友。

　　I'd like you to meet a friend of mine.

　　Hi, John. (嗨!約翰，你好!)

　　Hi, Joe. I'd like you to meet a friend of mine. (嗨!瓊，我給你介紹一下我的朋友。)

　　他是個好人。

　　He's a nice guy.

　　He's a nice guy. (他是個好人。)

　　He sure is. (確實如此。)

　　見到您我很高興。

　　I'm glad to meet you.

　　I'm glad to meet you. (見到您我很高興。)

　　So am I. (我也很高興。)

　　I'm glad to meet you. (認識您我很高興。)

　　The feeling is mutual. (我也很高興。)

　　Glad to meet you.

　　Good to meet you.

　　I'm pleased to meet you.

　　I'm pleased to meet you. (能認識您，我很高興。)

　　Pleased to meet you, too. (能認識您，我也很高興。)

　　I'm really happy that I could meet you.

　　I'm really happy that I could meet you. (能認識您我覺得非常高興。)

　　Same here. (我也很高興。)

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