山西中考英語(yǔ)完形填空精選題附答案
山西中考完形填空精選題(一)
The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .
Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石頭). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .
Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families
2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years
3. A. not B. or C. andD. as
4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold
5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down
7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool
8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicineD. shoes
9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet
10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to
11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on
12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in
13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break
14. A. overB. coming C. going D. hard
15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky
山西中考完形填空精選題答案
1. B。根據(jù)下文得知這里介紹的是愛斯基摩人的生活(life)。
2. B。根據(jù)winter和summer判斷。
3. B。no....or....表示對(duì)兩者否定。
4. C。由后一句話可推斷答案。冬夜很長(zhǎng),幾乎看不到太陽(yáng),也就是沒有白天,這正是北極的氣候特征。
5. A。see表示“看”的結(jié)果,watch和look都表示“看”的動(dòng)作。
6. D。夏天白晝長(zhǎng),幾乎沒有夜晚,太陽(yáng)從不下山,所以選 go down。
7. C。他們要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御嚴(yán)寒。
8. D。這里是指用動(dòng)物皮來(lái)做衣服鞋帽。
9. A。北極很冷。
10. D。表示客觀原因使他們不得不用特殊的材料來(lái)建房。
11. A。表示在外面遇到風(fēng)暴時(shí)。
12. A。由于風(fēng)暴而回不了家。
13. B。用雪造房是因?yàn)橛龅斤L(fēng)暴回不了家,風(fēng)暴過后自然要離開雪房子了。
14. A。be over表示結(jié)束。
15. C。這種惡劣的氣候條件下,生活是很艱難困苦的,故選hard。
山西中考完形填空精選題(二)
I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (溫度計(jì)) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.
This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.
The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌頭)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .
1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad
2. A . couldB. should C. must D. might
3. A . waterB. rain C. sun D. wind
4. A . happens B. happenedC. will happenD. has happened
5. A . being away fromB. leaving
C. staying at D. being out of
6. A . on B. down C. up D. off
7. A . reallyB. real C. bad D. badly
8. A . can’t B. not C. neverD. didn’t
9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments
10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to
11. A . WhenB. Then C. So D. If
12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened
13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool
14. A . off B. down C. to D. on
15. A . didn’t breakB. didn’t brokeC. wasn’t broken D. was broken
山西中考完形填空精選題答案
1.C。根據(jù)下文得知,這個(gè)小孩就是想讓自己生病。
2.B。這里應(yīng)選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should, 表示在該穿毛衣的時(shí)候他不穿, 其實(shí)他就是想讓自己凍出病來(lái)。
3.B。跟上兩題同解。
4.D。so far常與動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,表示“到目前為止”。
5.A。leave school表示“輟學(xué)、畢業(yè)離校”的動(dòng)作,be away from school則表示“不上學(xué)、逃學(xué)”的狀態(tài)。
6.C。up表示“溫度上升”。
7.A。媽媽會(huì)認(rèn)為他真的病了,故選副詞really。
8.C。其他選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)法上均錯(cuò)。
9.C。根據(jù)文意。
10.D。next to表示“臨近、非常接近”。
11.B。Then是副詞,表時(shí)間上的“順承”。 其他三選項(xiàng)均引導(dǎo)從句, 故不選。
12.A。媽媽得知孩子生病, 首先感到擔(dān)心。
13.B。這里表示“燙”, 所以不能選warm。
14.D。fall on為“掉到……上”, fall off 是指“從某處摔下”, fall down是“落下”。
15.C。break為及物動(dòng)詞, 與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式was broken。
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