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中考英語檢測練習(xí)及參考答案

時間: 焯杰2 中考英語備考

  中考英語檢測單選練習(xí)

  A. where are the restrooms

  B. where were the restrooms

  C. where the restrooms are

  D. where the restrooms were

  2. You were afraid of heights. Did you ________ that?

  A. get over B. get back

  C. get up D. get out

  3. More and more foreigners want to ________ their companies in China.

  A. open up B. look up

  C. clean up D. pick up

  4. Linda is good ________ English, but she doesn’t do well ________ math.

  A. at; in B. in; at

  C. at; on D. at; with

  5. Jack fell off his bike yesterday. ________, he didn’t hurt himself.

  A. Badly B. Finally

  C. Fortunately D. Probably

  6. —Students are supposed ________.

  — I agree with you.

  A. study hard B. studying hard

  C. to studying hard D. to study hard

  7. You shouldn’t take this medicine ________. It’s bad for your health.

  A. any B. anymore

  C. more D. anything

  8. Maria said she ________ to my home for dinner that evening.

  A. came B. is coming

  C. would come D. will come

  9. Could you tell us ________ yesterday?

  A. what do they do B. what did they do

  C. what they did D. what they do

  10. (2012•東營中考)—Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Miller this afternoon?

  —A moment, please. Let me check ________.

  A. if Mr. Miller will be free

  B. when will Mr. Miller have time

  C. if Mr. Miller had an appointment

  D. when does Mr. Miller come back

  中考英語檢測完形練習(xí)

  John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a  1  student when he was young. He was often late for  2  and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much,  3  he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher  4  the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old,  5  brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and  6  is his brother Bob? ” John said, “That’s easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty. ”

  Another time, the  7  in a science class asked, “When it thunders (打雷),  8  do we always see the light before we  9  the sound? ”

  “But, Miss, ” said John quickly, “Don’t you  10  our eyes are in front of our ears? ”

  1. A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat

  2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play

  3. A. so B. and C. or D. but

  4. A. sent B. asked C. told D. found

  5. A. your B. my C. his D. her

  6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who

  7. A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman

  8. A. what B. when C. where D. why

  9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell

  10. A. read B. hope C. study D. know

  中考英語檢測閱讀練習(xí)

  On June 16, 2012, Liu Yang’s dream came true—she became the first Chinese woman astronaut(宇航員).

  She was sent to space with two other Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang in Shenzhou-9 spacecraft(飛船). They were going to meet with Tiangong-1. At the same time, they would be doing many important experiments in space.

  Liu Yang is 33 years old. She was interested in flying when she was young. She worked hard at her studies in high school and entered an aviation(航空) school. She then joined the PLA Air Force(空軍) in 1997. After flying safely for 1, 680 hours, she was chosen to be an astronaut in 2010.

  After two years of training, Liu Yang learned the skills of an astronaut and the ability to live in the space environment. Although she was busy training hard, she still found time doing things that gave her pleasure. Besides cooking, she loves reading, especially novels and history.

  “I have full confidence, ” Liu Yang said before taking off. “There are many foreign women astronauts who have been into space. They do just as well as men in space. ”

  1. How many years did the training take Liu Yang to become an astronaut?

  A. 13.    B. 15.    C. 2.    D. 33.

  2. Liu Yang was confident because _________.

  A. she was the first Chinese woman astronaut

  B. she believed that women could do as well as men in space

  C. other foreign women astronauts have already been in space

  D. she was interested in many things

  3. She was fond of _________ after work according to the story.

  A. making dishes B. playing sports

  C. flying D. writing novels

  4. What is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. The astronauts were going to do experiments in space.

  B. Liu Yang was sent to space with other foreign astronauts.

  C. After high school, Liu Yang studied in an aviation school.

  D. Tiangong-1 was in space waiting Shenzhou-9 to come.

  5. What can be the best title of the passage?

  A. Shenzhou-9 Met with Tiangong-1 in Space

  B. Liu Yang Had a Great Dream

  C. How to Live in the Space Environment

  D. Liu Yang Became the First Chinese Woman Astronaut

  中考英語檢測詞匯練習(xí)

  Ⅴ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)

  (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。(5分)

  1. I am always n_________ when I have to make a speech.

  2. You shouldn’t c_________ your friend’s homework.

  3. I thought for 2 hours, then I made a d_________ to help him.

  4. The whole holiday was really enjoyable, from the s_________ to the end.

  5. You are s_________ to come to school early.

  (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)

  6. They made a _________ (decide) that they would finish the work in a week.

  7. It’s _________ (danger) to play with animals.

  8. She did _________ (well) in singing than her sister.

  9. My mother got _________ (real) angry with me because I didn’t pass the exam.

  10. You have such a good father. How _________ (luck) you are!

  Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對話(15分)

  從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對話。

  A. When and where shall we meet?

  B. How shall we get there?

  C. What are you going to do?

  D. Are you free tomorrow?

  E. Would you like to see some old things with me?

  A: Hello, this is Ann. Is that Helen?

  B: Yes, speaking.

  A: Helen, the happy weekend is coming.  1

  B: Yes, I’m not busy. I’ve already finished my homework.

  A:  2

  B: I’ve no idea. What about you?

  A: Let me see. Let’s do something interesting and helpful.  3

  B: Certainly. Where?

  A: In the new museum.

  B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week.  4

  A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.

  B: I agree.  5

  A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.

  1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________

  中考英語檢測作文練習(xí)

  下面是Tom與他筆友的一段對話。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,以他筆友的身份轉(zhuǎn)述一下今天上午Tom做了什么事情。不少于60個詞。

  A: Hello, Tom! Why didn’t you come to school on time this morning?

  B: There was a traffic accident on my way to school.

  A: How did it happen?

  B: When a girl was going to school by bike, a car hit her.

  A: What happened then?

  B: I helped the driver take the girl to the hospital. Then the doctor looked her over carefully. I gave the girl a cup of water.

  A: How is she now?

  B: She’s feeling better. Her parents are looking after her.

  A: Great! You did a good job.

  中考英語檢測練習(xí)參考答案:

  1.【解析】選C。本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句中從句的語序應(yīng)是陳述語序,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。Could you please. . . ? 是表示有禮貌的請求的句型,因此本句主句不是一般過去時,由答語They’re over there. 可知是現(xiàn)在時,所以D項(xiàng)錯誤。故選C。

  2.【解析】選A。get over“克服”;get back“回來”;get up“起床”;get out“出去”,故選A。

  3.【解析】選A。open up“打開;開創(chuàng)”; look up“查閱”;clean up“打掃干凈”;pick up“撿起”。句意:越來越多的外國人想在中國開創(chuàng)他們的公司。故選A。

  4.【解析】選A。be good at. . . “擅長……”,do well in. . . “在……方面做得好”,都是固定搭配,故選A。

  5.【解析】選C。fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”,符合題意,故選C。

  6.【解析】選D。be supposed to do sth. “應(yīng)該做某事”,固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。

  7.【解析】選B。not. . . anymore意為“不再……”,符合題意,故選B。

  8.【解析】選C。 直接引語變間接引語時,若主句是過去時態(tài),從句也應(yīng)該為相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài),故選C。

  9.【解析】選C。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)用陳述語序,所以排除A、B兩項(xiàng);另外,賓語從句的時間狀語是yesterday,所以從句的時態(tài)要用一般過去時,故選C。

  10.【解析】選A。本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句中從句的語序應(yīng)是陳述語序,排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。上句詢問的是this afternoon(今天下午)的事情,應(yīng)該用一般將來時,選項(xiàng)A是一般將來時。故選A。

  Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選A。句意:他說他上學(xué)時不是一個好學(xué)生,故選A。

  2.【解析】選C。be late for class意為“上課遲到”,故選C。

  3.【解析】選D。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,他懂得不多,但是他總是認(rèn)為什么都懂,故選D。

  4.【解析】選B。ask接雙賓語,老師問了學(xué)生們一個問題,故選B。

  5.【解析】選C。杰克是男孩,所以用his,故選C。

  6.【解析】選B。how old詢問多大年齡,故選B。

  7.【解析】選A。另一次,在科學(xué)課上老師問……故選A。

  8.【解析】選D。句意:為什么打雷時我們總是在聽到聲音之前看到閃電?why“為什么”,故選D。

  9.【解析】選C。hear意為“聽見”,故選C。

  10.【解析】選D。表示“你難道不知道我們的眼睛長在耳朵前面嗎?”,故選D。

  Ⅳ. 1.【解析】選 C 。 文章第四段說,劉洋經(jīng)過兩年的訓(xùn)練之后學(xué)會了在太空生活的技能,結(jié)合上一段劉洋2010年被選為宇航員可知,選C。

  2.【解析】選 B。 劉洋對自己參與這次載人航天任務(wù)很有信心,她認(rèn)為女宇航員與男宇航員同樣優(yōu)秀,故選B。

  3.【解析】選A。 在談到劉洋的興趣時,文章第四段說“Besides cooking. . . ”,making dishes 與cooking 同義,因此A項(xiàng)正確。

  4.【解析】選B 。 文章在第二段說“. . . with two other Chinese astronauts. . . ”,即與劉洋同行的是兩位中國宇航員,而不是外國宇航員,故B項(xiàng)的表述是錯誤的。

  5.【解析】選D。 本文講述了中國第一位女宇航員的故事,主要是劉洋成為宇航員的過程,故D項(xiàng)最佳。

  Ⅴ. 答案:1. nervous  2. copy  3. decision  4. start  5. supposed

  6. decision  7. dangerous  8. better  9. really  10. lucky

  Ⅵ. 答案:1~5. DCEBA

  Ⅶ. 【參考范文】Why didn’t Tom come to school on time this morning? Tom told me that there was a traffic accident on his way to school. When a girl was going to school by bike, a car hit her. Tom said he helped the driver take the girl to the hospital, and then he gave the girl a cup of water. He told me that the girl was feeling better and her parents were looking after her. I think that Tom did a good job.

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