中考英語??荚~組辨析
① It happened two days ago.這件事發(fā)生在兩天以前。
?、?I met him a few minutes ago.我在幾分鐘以前碰到他。
Ⅱ. before adv, prep & conj “……以前”指從那時(shí)起若干時(shí)間以前。通常與完成時(shí)、過去時(shí)等連用。還可用作前置詞或連接詞表時(shí)間,而ago則不能這樣用。
?、?He said that he had seen her two days before.他說他兩天前見到過她。(表從她說話那時(shí)起兩天前)
?、?I had been fine the day before.(那天)前一天的天氣很好。
?、?I’ve seen that film before.
?、?I never met him before.
中考英語??荚~組辨析:afraid/fear/frightened
Ⅰ. afraid “害怕”是形容詞,只能作表語,而不能作定語,后接of 短語或不定式,構(gòu)成be afraid of sb. 和be afraid to do sth
① She is afraid of a snake. 她害怕蛇。
?、?The little girl is afraid to go out at night.
afraid +that clause “恐怕”,是婉轉(zhuǎn)拒絕別人的一種表達(dá)方式。如:
?、?I’m afraid (that) I can’t go to the party. My brother is sick. 恐怕我不能去參加聚會(huì)了。我弟弟病了。
Ⅱ. fear “害怕”是動(dòng)詞,與be afraid 往往通用,但不如它常用(特別是在口語中)。如:
?、?We fear no difficulty.我們不怕困難。
?、?He feared to speak his mind.他不敢說出自己的想法。
③ Fearing that he would catch cold, I went out to see him.因?yàn)榕滤麜?huì)受涼,我走去看他。
?、? frightened adj “受驚嚇的、害怕的”可做表語,也可作定語。如:
① She is too frightened to move.她太害怕了不能動(dòng)彈。
?、?A frightened girl is crying. 一個(gè)受驚的女孩正在哭。
中考英語??荚~組辨析:after/behind
Ⅰ. after “在……(時(shí)間)之后”;
“在……(地點(diǎn))之后”,指次序。如:
?、?He came after ten o’clock. 他十點(diǎn)以后來的。
?、?Two days after his arrival, I called on him. 在他到達(dá)兩天以后,我拜訪了他。
?、?‘Against’ comes after ‘again’ in this cictionary.在這本字典中‘against’ 排在‘again’ 之后。
?、? behind 表地點(diǎn)時(shí)意為:在……后面、著重指位置的前后。偶爾也指時(shí)間,表按照一定的時(shí)刻而遲了的意思。
?、?The garden is behind the house.
?、?He stood behind me.
?、?The train was behind time. 火車誤點(diǎn)了。
?、?You are two hours behind. 你遲了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。