中考英語常考詞組辨析
① It happened two days ago.這件事發生在兩天以前。
② I met him a few minutes ago.我在幾分鐘以前碰到他。
Ⅱ. before adv, prep & conj “……以前”指從那時起若干時間以前。通常與完成時、過去時等連用。還可用作前置詞或連接詞表時間,而ago則不能這樣用。
① He said that he had seen her two days before.他說他兩天前見到過她。(表從她說話那時起兩天前)
② I had been fine the day before.(那天)前一天的天氣很好。
③ I’ve seen that film before.
④ I never met him before.
中考英語常考詞組辨析:afraid/fear/frightened
Ⅰ. afraid “害怕”是形容詞,只能作表語,而不能作定語,后接of 短語或不定式,構成be afraid of sb. 和be afraid to do sth
① She is afraid of a snake. 她害怕蛇。
② The little girl is afraid to go out at night.
afraid +that clause “恐怕”,是婉轉拒絕別人的一種表達方式。如:
① I’m afraid (that) I can’t go to the party. My brother is sick. 恐怕我不能去參加聚會了。我弟弟病了。
Ⅱ. fear “害怕”是動詞,與be afraid 往往通用,但不如它常用(特別是在口語中)。如:
① We fear no difficulty.我們不怕困難。
② He feared to speak his mind.他不敢說出自己的想法。
③ Fearing that he would catch cold, I went out to see him.因為怕他會受涼,我走去看他。
Ⅲ. frightened adj “受驚嚇的、害怕的”可做表語,也可作定語。如:
① She is too frightened to move.她太害怕了不能動彈。
② A frightened girl is crying. 一個受驚的女孩正在哭。
中考英語常考詞組辨析:after/behind
Ⅰ. after “在……(時間)之后”;
“在……(地點)之后”,指次序。如:
① He came after ten o’clock. 他十點以后來的。
② Two days after his arrival, I called on him. 在他到達兩天以后,我拜訪了他。
③ ‘Against’ comes after ‘again’ in this cictionary.在這本字典中‘against’ 排在‘again’ 之后。
Ⅱ. behind 表地點時意為:在……后面、著重指位置的前后。偶爾也指時間,表按照一定的時刻而遲了的意思。
① The garden is behind the house.
② He stood behind me.
③ The train was behind time. 火車誤點了。
④ You are two hours behind. 你遲了兩個小時。