六級考試英語閱讀理解專練題(二)

　　Many bankers may be worried about whether some fancy product dreamed up might yetlead to a visit from the police. Daniel Dantas, a financier, who has profited by operating at themiddle place where business and government meet in Brazil, has been opening the door to findthe police outside for much of the

　　past decade. On December 2nd he was convicted of a less sophisticated crime: trying tobribe police officers. Mr. Dantas, who has acquired great notoriety in Brazil, was fined $ 5million and sentenced to ten years in prison. He has appealed against his conviction.

　　The charge stems from a police investigation into money-laundering (洗錢)known asOperation Satiagraha. It grew out of a previous investigation into Mr. Dantas' use of Kroll, asecurity consultancy, to watch over his business partners. During this investigation the policeseized a computer from Opportunity, Mr. Dantas's investment bank, which contained datafrom the mid-1990s to 2004 and apparently showed suspicious movements of money.

　　The judge found that Mr. Dantas tried to pay bribes, via two go-betweens, to keep hisname out of the Satiagraha investigation. A man fitted with a bugging device was offered $1million in cash, with another $ 4 million to follow, the police say. They claim that Mr. Dantas'strick involved money travelling to the Cayman Islands, then via the British Virgin Islands to anaccount in Ireland, on to Delaware, and then re-entering Brazil as foreign investment.

　　For Mr. Dantas his crime is a steep fall from grace. A man who sleeps little and socializesless, he is a vegetarian and self-made billionaire, a gifted financier who has serially fallen outwith his business partners. He once controlled a large telecoms firm, acting for investors whoincluded Citigroup. He says he is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by the government.

　　It is Mr. Dantas' supposed influence in government circles that has added to his notoriety.During the1990s, when many state-owned businesses were privatized, Mr. Dantas positionedhimself as the man with the needed expertise and contacts. He enjoyed easy access to thegovernment of President Femando Henrique Cardoso, including meetings with the presidenthimself. That influence carried through into the government of President Luiz Inacio Lula daSilva. Mr. Dantas is alleged to have been one of the funders of a cash-for-votes scheme inBrazil's 　Congress mounted by leaders of Lula's Workers' Party in 2003-2004. Many of thosewho have had dealings with Mr. Dantas insist that these have been legitimate and conducted ingood faith. They include Luiz Eduardo Greenhalgh, a lawyer and PT politician, whom he hired asa consultant.

　　61. What kind of crime was Daniel Dantas convicted of according to the passage?

　　A.A crime quite experienced and tactful.

　　B.A crime by operating at the middle place.

　　C.A crime attempting to temper police to work for him.

　　D.A crime in money-laundering.

　　62. How did the police convict the charge against Mr. Dantas according to the passage?

　　A.They seized a computer by chance and got some evidence.

　　B.They directly conducted a probe into him.

　　C.They found he tempered police officers to delete his name.

　　D.They questioned him and made sure the process of money-laundering.

　　63. Mr. Dantas' relationship with his business partners is that __

　　A.he usually gets along well with them

　　B.he does not have a good relationship with them

　　C.he totally trusts all of his business partners

　　D.he believes that they make him a victim

　　64. What can we learn about Mr. Dantas according to the passage?

　　A.He is a gifted financier and less socialized person.

　　B.He always enjoys notorious fame in economic and political field.

　　C.He is a vegetarian who likes making food by himself.

　　D.His tragedy was mounted by the government conspiracy.

　　65. What kind of relationship is reflected between Mr. Dantas and government in thepassage?

　　A.His influence on government may reduce his notoriety and crime.

　　B.In business privatization, he participated with demanding expertise.

　　C.He never meets the President himself.

　　D.People knowing him deem that he was sheer evil.

　　六級考試英語閱讀理解專練題答案

　　61.C)。定位：由題干中的crime was Daniel Dantas convicted of定位到文章第一段第三句：0nDecember 2nd he was convicted of a less sophisticated crime：trying to bribe police officers.

　　詳解：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由定位句可知，他因一樁并不像老手所為的罪名而被定罪——試圖賄賂警察，C)符合題意。由定位句可知，丹尼爾•丹塔斯的罪名并不像老手所為，故排除A);第二句指出丹尼爾•丹塔斯… hasprofited by operating at the middle place where business and government meet in Brazil，hasbeen opening the door to find the police outside for much of the past decade，可知他過去雖然一直在商界和政界之間謀利，卻沒有真正因此被定罪，故排除B);關(guān)于丹尼爾•丹塔斯洗錢的罪名是經(jīng)進一步調(diào)查才發(fā)現(xiàn)的，故排除D)。

　　62.C)。定位：由題干中的the police convict the charge against Mr.Dantas定位到文章第二段第一句：The charge stems from…

　　詳解：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由定位句可知，作者從第二段開始講述丹塔斯先生的定罪過程。其中第三段第一句提到The judge found that Mr.Dantas tried to pay bribes…to ke his name out of the Satiagrahainvestigation，可見是因為法官發(fā)現(xiàn)丹塔斯先生試圖賄賂警官，將其從調(diào)查的黑名單中刪除才定的罪，C)符合題意。第二段第三句提到the police seized a computer from Opportunity，Mr.Dantas’s investmentbank，這 、里Opportunity指的是一家投資銀行，并不是“偶然”之意(by chance)，故排除A);第二段第二句提到It grew out of a previous investigation into Mr.Dantas’use of Kroll，可見對丹塔斯先生的調(diào)查起源于他聘用克羅爾一事，并不是警方直接對他進行的，故排除B);第二段最后一句提到data from themid-1990s t0 2004…apparently showed suspicious movements of money，可見警方是通過數(shù)據(jù)才弄清楚錢的去向，并不是通過詰 問丹塔斯先生，故排除D)。

　　63.B)。定位：由題干中的Mr.Dantas’relationship with his business partners定位到文章第四段第一、二句：For Mr.Dantas…has serially fallen out with his business partners.

　　詳解：推理判斷題。由定位句可知，丹塔斯先生曾連續(xù)幾次和他的商業(yè)伙伴鬧翻，因此他與其伙伴的關(guān)系并不好，B)符合題意。由以上分析可知A)錯誤;第二段第二句提到Mr.Dantas’use of Kroll…to watchover his business partners，可見他并不相信自己的商業(yè)伙伴，故排除C);第四段最后一句中提到He sayshe is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by the government，可見他認(rèn)為自己受到的迫害來自政府，并不是來自商業(yè)伙伴，故排除D)。

　　64.A)。定位：由題干可知，本題考查Mr.Dantas的相關(guān)情況，定位到文章第四段第二句：Amall whosleeps little and socializes less，he is a vegetarian and self-made billionaire，a gifted financier…

　　詳解：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由定位句可知，他是很有天賦的金融家，卻少社交，A)符合題意。第四段第一句提到For Mr.Dantas his crime is a steep fall from grace，可見其原來有很好的聲譽;而且有很多事跡：self-made billionaire，a gifted financier，controlled a large telecoms firm，the man with theneeded expertise and contacts，one of the funders of a cash—for-votes scheme，這些都說明他的聲譽不錯，故排除B);由定位句可知，他是個素食主義者，依靠自己的力量發(fā)家致富，并沒有說他自己做飯，故排除C);第四段最后一句提到He says he is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by thegovernment，這只是他本人這么認(rèn)為，并沒有得到證實，故排除D)。

　　65.B)。定位：由題干中的relationship between Mr.Dantas and government定位到文章最后一段第一句：It is Mr.Dantas’supposed influence in government circles that has added to hisnotoriety.

　　詳解：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由定位句中supposed influence in government可知，本段是對丹塔斯先生和政府關(guān) 系的描述。其中第二句提到During the l990s，when many state-owned businesses wereprivatized，Mr. Dantas positioned himself as the man with the needed expertise andcontacts，可見在私有化改革時，丹塔斯先生參與并提供了專家型的指導(dǎo)意見，B)符合題意。由定位句可知，他在政府的影響力并沒有減少其惡名和罪行，故排除A);第三句提到He enjoyed easy access to thegovernment…including meetings with the president himself，可見他是可以見到總統(tǒng)本人的，故排除C);倒數(shù)第二句提到Many of those who have had dealings with Mr.Dantas insist that thesehave been legitimate and conducted in good faith，因此并不是他 所有的行為都是違法的，故排除D)。

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