六級英語仔細(xì)閱讀專項訓(xùn)練原文

　　Prof. Prentice said: "So will parents outlive their children. as claimed recently by an American obesity specialist?" The answer is yes-and no. Yes,when the offspring become grossly obese. This is now becoming an alarmingly common occurrence in the US. Such children and adolescents have a greatly reduced quality of life in terms of both their physical and psychosocial health. So say No to that doughnut and burger.

　　六級英語仔細(xì)閱讀專項訓(xùn)練題目

　　1.Professor Andrew Prentice says kids will die young because of their__________________.

　　2.In Britain, overweight or obese under-16s in the mid-Eighties were___________________today.

　　3.What should be responsible for the change in our body shape according to the passage?

　　4.The risk of some diseases such as cancer. strokes and heart disease may become greater due to_____________.

　　5.What does the author suggest we do by saying "say No to that doughnut and burger" ?

　　六級英語仔細(xì)閱讀專項訓(xùn)練答案

　　1.[fatty fast-food diets and sedentary lifestyles/unhealthy lifestyles]

　　[定位]根據(jù)kids will die young查找到第1段第3句。

　　解析：題干出現(xiàn)在原文中mean的后面，因此答案應(yīng)該在mean前面查找。本題可使用原詞答題，也可用unhealthy lifestyles進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)。

　　2.[half as many as]

　　[定位]根據(jù)under-16s查找到第2段倒數(shù)第3句。

　　解析：原文破折號后面的double表明現(xiàn)在英國16歲以下的超重或肥胖人數(shù)是80年代中期的兩倍，題目問的是80年代中期的情況，因此需填入half as many as，表示80年代中期的人數(shù)是現(xiàn)在的一半。

　　3.[High-energy foods and a drop in the energy we use.//High-energy foods and less energy we consume.]

　　[定位]根據(jù)change in our body shape查找到第3段最后1句。

　　解析：題目中的responsible for表明了原文的因果關(guān)系，關(guān)鍵是對caused by后面的成分進(jìn)行提煉得出答案。

　　4.[obesity/overweight]

　　[定位]根據(jù)題干中的疾病名稱查找到第4段第2、3句。

　　解析：原文說到obesity(肥胖)導(dǎo)致癌癥病人的增加，還會導(dǎo)致中風(fēng)和心臟病危險因素的增加，因此答案為obesity或其同義詞overweight。

　　5.[Lead a healthy life.//Do not try unhealthy/junk food.]

　　[定位]文章最后一句。

　　解析：上文提到，從身體健康和社會心理健康而言，兒童和青少年的生活質(zhì)量下降了，由此可知我們應(yīng)該拒絕炸面包圈和漢堡包等不健康的食品，或者說我們應(yīng)該過一種健康的生活。