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六級英語閱讀模擬練習及答案

時間: 焯杰2 閱讀理解

  For me, this moment—four years in a moment in history—was the war. The war was and is reality for me. I still instinctively live and think in its atmosphere. These are some of its characteristics: Franklin Delano Roosevelt is the president of the United States, and he always has been. The other two eternal world leaders are Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin. America is not, never has been, and never will be what the song and poems call it, a land of plenty. Nylon, meat, gasoline, and steel are rare. There are too many jobs and not enough workers. Money is very easy to earn but rather hard to spend, because there isn’t very much to buy. Trains are always late and always crowded with “service men”. The war will always be fought very far from America, and it will never end. Nothing in America stands still for very long, including the people who are always either leaving or on leave. People in America cry often. Sixteen is the key and crucial and natural age for a human being to be, and people of all other ages are ranged in an orderly manner ahead of and behind you as a harmonious setting for the sixteen-year-olds of the world. When you are sixteen, adults are slightly impressed and almost intimidated by you. This is a puzzle finally solved by the realization that they foresee your military future: fighting for them. You do not foresee it. To waste anything in America is immoral. String and tinfoil are treasures. Newspapers are always crowed with strange maps and names of towns, and every few months the earth seems to lurch(突然傾斜)from its path when you see something in the newspapers, such as the time Mussolini, who almost seemed one of the eternal leaders, is photographed hanging upside down on a meat hook.

  1.Which statement best depicts the main idea of the first paragraph?

  A.Reality is what you make of it.

  B.Time is like a river.

  C.Emotions are powerful.

  D.Every person has a special moment.

  2.Why does the author still clearly remember the war?

  A.Franklin Delano Roosevelt was President.

  B.It was his personal reality and part of his life.

  C.There was not much to buy.

  D.The war would never end.

  3.Which statement best describes the author’s feelings about the war?

  A.It was ever real for him, yet he was not actively involved.

  B.It was real for him because he was a soldier at that time.

  C.It was very unreal to him.

  D.The war was very disruptive to the people at home.

  4.Why does the author think that adults are impressed with sixteen-year-olds?

  A.Adults would like to be young.

  B.Sixteen-year-olds do not waste things.

  C.Sixteen-year-olds read newspapers.

  D.They will be fighting soon for adults.

  5.Why does the author say that string and tinfoil are treasures?

  A.The war has made them scarce.

  B.They are useful to sixteen-year-olds.

  C.He liked them when he was sixteen.

  D.People are very wasteful.

  閱讀模擬練習答案:

  DBADA

  六級英語閱讀模擬練習2:

  Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient institution, which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past human race managed to live with it. Modern ingenuity has changed this. Either man will abolish war, or war will abolish man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration in accordance with agreed principles of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.

  There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology would prevent war. I believe this to be a big error. All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements that are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their adherents believe in them so fanatically that they are willing to go to war in support of them.

  The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, but between man and the atom bomb.

  1.This passage implies that war is now ___.

  A.worse than in the past.

  B.as bad as in the past

  C.not so dangerous as in the past

  D.as necessary as in the past

  2.In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind” (Para 1), “this” refers to ___.

  A.abolish war

  B.improve weapons

  C.solve international problems

  D.live a peaceful life

  3.From Paragraph 2 we learn that the author of the passage ___.

  A.is an adherent of some modern ideologies.

  B.does not think that adoption of any ideology could prevent war.

  C.believe that the adoption of some ideology could prevent war.

  D.does not doubt the truth of any ideologies.

  4.According to the author, ___.

  A.war is the only way to solve international disputes.

  B.war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons.

  C.it is impossible for the people to live without war.

  D.war must be abolished if man wants to survive.

  5.The last paragraph suggests that ___.

  A.international agreements can be reached more easily now.

  B.man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war.

  C.nuclear war will definitely not take place.

  D.world opinion welcomes nuclear war

  閱讀模擬練習答案:

  AABDB

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