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時(shí)間: 楚欣2 閱讀理解

  Teens have one foot in childhood, the other in adolescence. But they’re eager to grow up. Experts say the rush is partly due to popular media—especially teen magazines and television shows. It can also accelerate their desire for independence if they’re raised by single parents or in families where both parents work. Parents should not expect to have absolute control over their teens, but they should set limits. Regulate the number of hours kids watch TV, and monitor movies; say no to too much violence or graphic sexuality. Make sure you know what they’re doing online as well.

  Peer pressure and new academic challenges can overwhelm teens. Look for symptoms of stress: headaches, stomachaches, sleeping or eating problems. Shifts in hormone(荷爾蒙)levels as teens advance toward puberty can also cause temporary mood swings. Don’t ignore or punish teens when they become emotional: encourage them to air their feelings. Internalizing sadness or anger is unhealthy. Some teens can even be clinically depressed. Early signs: feelings of hopelessness, withdrawal and irritability. Parents should intervene and seek professional counseling.

  (451 words)

  1. The author thinks that parents should _________ when they find classes are hard to their kids.

  A. do homework for kids

  B. give kids more time for games

  C. coach children in homework

  D. forbid kids to watch TV

  2. The word ”cliques”(Line 3, Para.4)refers to _________

  A. a small group of friends

  B. a group of fashion models

  C. a kind of behavior around friends

  D. clothes in fashion

  3. If children get emotional, parents should _________

  A. send them to hospital

  B. encourage them to tell about their feelings

  C. criticize them

  D. ignore them

  4. According to the passage, all the following statements are true EXCEPT that ________.

  A. children need support and guidance from parents

  B. parents exert the biggest influence on children

  C. parents have absolute control over children

  D. friends’ opinions are also important to teens

  5. The main idea of the passage is that ________

  A. teens should be on diets

  B. teens should be given complete freedom

  C. friends become the most important persons for teens

  D. parents should give teens their support and guidance

  The central idea of cell phones is that you should be connected to almost everyone and everything at all times.The trouble is that cell phones assault your peace of mind no matter what you do.If you turn them off,why have one?You just irritate anyone who might call.If you’re on and no one calls,you’re irrelevant,unloved or both.If everyone calls,you’re a basket case.

  As with other triumphs of the mass market,cell phones reached a point when people forget what it was like before they existed.NO one remembers life before cars,.TVs,air conditioners,jets,credit cards,mircrowave ovens and ATM cards.So,too,now with cell phones.Anyone without one will soon be classified as an eccentric or member of the (deep)underclass.

  Look at the numbers,In1985 there were 340,213 cell-phone users.By year-end 2003 there were 159 million.Ihad once assumed that age or hearing loss would immunize most of the over-60 population against cell phones.Wrong.Among those 60 to 69,cell phone ownership(60 percent) is almost as high as among 18-to 24-year-olds(66 percent),though lower than among 30-to 49-year-olds(76 percent),according to a recent survery from the Pew Research Center.Even among those 80 and older,ownership is 32 percent.

  Of course,cell phones have productive uses.For those constanly on the road,they’re a bonus.The same is true for critical workers needed zt a moment’s notice.Otherwise,benefits seem gloomy.

  They make driving more dangerous,though how much so is unclear.Then, there’s sheer nuisance.Private conversations have gone public.We’ve all been subjected to someone else’s sales meeting,dinner reservation,family argument and dating problem.In2003 cell phone conversations totaled 830 billion minutes,reckons CTIA.That’ about 75 times greater than in 1991 and almost 50 hours for every man,woman and chidren in America.How valuable is all this chitchat?The average conversation lasts two-and-a-half to three minutes.Surely many could be postponed or forgotten.

  Cell phones and ,indeed,all wireless devices constitute another chapter in the ongoing breakdown between work and everything else.They pretend to increase your freedom while actually stealing it.

  All this is the wave of the future or ,more precisely,the present.According to another survey,two birds of Americans 16 to 29 would choose a cell phone over a traditional land line.Cell phones,an irresistible force,will soon pull ahead.But I answer to resist just as I’ve resisted ATM cards,laptops and digital cameras.I agree increasingly with the late poeT Ogden Nash,who wrote:”Progress might have been all rights once,but it’s gone on too long.”

  1.According to the passage,people usually consider a person with a cell phone as ——

  A peculiar one B a fashioned one

  C an unusual one D an average one

  2. Which of the following statements is TRUE According to the passage?

  A People are getting used to the lines with cell phones.

  B Those who receive no phone calls are unloved.

  C People can connect everyone and everything at all times with cell phones.

  D Most people buy cell phones because they don’t want to be taken as an eccentric.

  3. Which group of people below has the highest rate of cell phone ownership?

  A 20-year-olds B 40-year-olds

  C 60-year-olds D 80-year-olds

  4. The word“nuisance” refers to

  A annoyance B benefits

  C inconvenience D clearness

  5. The following are the drawbacks brought by cell phones EXCEPT that ——

  A it wastes us much valuable time

  B it makes you forget what you’ve working

  C it disturbs you when you’re working

  D it has very limited benefits

  1.D 推論題。從第二段最后一句 “Anyone without one will soon be classified as an eccentric or member of the (deep)underclass.”可以推斷出。

  2. A推論題。從前兩段可以推斷出手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們生活當(dāng)中不可缺少的一部分。

  3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第六句“Among those 60 to 69,cell phone ownership(60 percent) is almost as high as among 18-to 24-year-olds(66 percent),though lower than among 30-to 49-year-olds(76 percent)”可以比較得出。

  4. A詞義猜測(cè)。從第五段第二、三句“Then, there’s sheer nuisance.Private conversations have gone public.We’ve all been subjected to someone else’s sales meeting,dinner reservation,family argument and dating problem” 可以推斷出私人談話泄密等等都屬于nuisance的范疇。

  5..B理解題。從全文可以推斷出。

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