英語六級考試閱讀理解復習
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage above.
1.It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
A.mobile office is the only way by which people could enjoy prompt and safe working environment
B.with the development of science,mobile office comes to our life inevitably
C.people had no convenient and reliable communications and office faculty before
D.mobile interconnection platform and its application systems is the core of mobile office
2.We learn from the passage that without mobile office,_____.
A.you cannot put your business routine aside or attend meetings
B.you cannot read faxes and e-mails when you travel on business
C.you cannot make apologies to the clients for your delay
D.you cannot catch any business opportunities because of bad working condition
3.The passage suggests that mobile office is neccessary,especially when_____.
A.you need to make some urgent modification on your work
B.you need to read and reply faxes and e-mails
C.you are out of the office to attend meetings
D.you can put the mobile office into your pocket
4.Which of the following statement best expresses the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.When you leave your office,you should not forget your business routine.
B.You will lose a lot of business opportunities if you always delay your work.
C.When you leave your office,your business routine would be harmed.
D.When you cannot meet the need of your clients,you should say"sorry".
5.In the eyes of the author,mobile office_____.
A.has some fatal shortcomings
B.is too expensive to afford
C.would be realized in the future
D.has both advantages and disadvantages
1.選D.本題為主要細節正誤題。第一段第一句說明移動辦公室是經濟,社會和科技三者發展共同的產物,并非B選項所說的是科技進步的必然產物;A選項中用了“only”,太片面;C選項在文中并無相應論述。
2.選B.本題為主要細節正誤題。原文第二段第二句說“faxes and e-mails would be still sent to your fax machine or e-mail box,but you cannot read them……”B選項與其意思一致。
3.選C.本題為主要細節正誤題。A選項和B選項表述正確,但都缺少一個前提:當你不在辦公室的時候。D選項和題干毫無關系。
4.選C.本題為主旨歸納題。A選項與原文意思不符;B選項沒有概括出整個段落的意思;D選項在文中沒有提及。
5.選D.本題為觀點態度推斷題。從原文最后一段“people can certainly overcome all kinds of difficulties”可推斷,移動辦公室的缺點不是致命的,排除A選項;B、C選項在文中無相應論述;最后一段第一句說“it still has some unsatisfactory aspects such as mismatching equipment interface”,由此可知,移動辦公室除了有很多優點外也有其缺點。
Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for “academic mobility” is now often stated in impressive terms as a fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world, and debated in the corridors of Europe, but it is certainly nothing new. Serious students were always ready to go abroad in search of the most stimulating teachers and the most famous academies; in search of the purest philosophy, the most effective medicine, the likeliest road to gold.?
Mobility of this kind meant also mobility of ideas, their transference across frontiers, their simultaneous impact upon many groups of people. The point of learning is to share it, whether with students or with colleagues; one presumes that only eccentrics have no interest in being credited with a starling discovery, or a new technique. It must also have been reassuring to know that other people in other parts of the world were about to make the same discovery or were thinking along the same lines, and that one was not quite alone, confronted by inquisition, ridicule or neglect.?
In the twentieth century, and particularly in the last 20 years, the old footpaths of the wandering scholars have become vast highways. The vehicle which has made this possible has of course been the aeroplane, making contact between scholars even in the most distant places immediately feasible, and providing for the very rapid transmission of knowledge.?
Apart from the vehicle itself, it is fairly easy to identify the main factors which have brought about the recent explosion in academic movement. Some of these are purely quantitative and require no further mention: there are far more centres of learning, and a far greater number of scholars and students.?
In addition one must recognize the very considerable multiplication of disciplines, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined. These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries.?
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage above.
1.It can be concluded from the passage that"academic mobility"_____.
A.means the friendship formed by scholars on the trip
B.is a program initiated by governments
C.has been put great emphasis on in the world
D.means going abroad in search of the best teacher
2.The word "eccentric" in the second paragraph most probably means_____.
A.a rather strange person
B.a person of no exceptional ability
C.an ambitious person
D.peculiar or unusual
3.In the eyes of the author,what happens to a scholar who shares his ideas with his colleagues?
A.He risks his ideas being stolen.
B.He gains recognition for his achievement
C.He is considered as an eccentric.
D.He is credited with a startling discovery.
4.According to the passage,the recent growth in air travel has meant that_____.
A.travel around the world becomes realistic and affordable
B.more students from remote areas can attend universities
C.all kinds of information can be shared by more people
D.scholars can meet each other more easily
5.The author thinks that it's important for scholars to be able to travel because_____.
A.their laboratories ate in remote places
B.there is too much stress at universities
C.their fellow experts are scattered around the world
D.there are so many people working in similar fields
1.選C.本題為主要細節正誤題。第一段第二句說“'academic mobility' is now often stated in impressive terms as a fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world”,由此可知,人們認為“學術流動”非常重要,C選項與其意思一致;D選項為干擾項,由第一段可推斷“going abroad in search of the best teacher”只是“學術流動”的表現之一,并不是它的含義。
2.選A.本題為詞義推斷題。“eccentric”在文中作名詞,指“古怪的人;有怪癖的人”,所以A選項為正確的答案。
3.選B.本題為觀點態度推斷題。從第二段最后一句可推斷,當一位學者和他的同事分享其想法觀點時,他知道“one was not quite alone”,他會得到對他的成就的認可。
4.選D.本題為主要細節正誤題。第三段最后一句說“……the aeroplane, making contact between scholars even in the most distant places immediately feasible……”,D選項與其意思一致。
5.選C.本題為觀點態度推斷題。文章最后一句說“These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries.”,所以C選項為正確答案。