英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空兩篇
When Roberto Feliz came to the USA from the Dominican Republic, he knew only a few words of English. Education soon became a __1__. "I couldn't understand anything," he said. He __2__ from his teachers, came home in tears, and thought about dropping out.
Then Mrs. Malave, a bilingual educator, began to work with him while teaching him math and science in his __3__Spanish." She helped me stay smart while teaching me English," he said. Given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he __4__ confidence and began to succeed in school.
Today, he is a __5__ doctor, runs his own clinic ,and works with several hospitals .Every day, he uses the language and academic skills he __6__ through bilingual education to treat his patients.
Roberto's story is just one of __7__ success stories. Research has shown that bilingual education is the most __8__ way both to teach children English and ensure that they succeed academically. In Arizona and Texas, bilingual students __9__ outperform their peers in monolingual programs. Calexico, Calif. , implemented bilingual education, and now has dropout rates that are less than half the state average and college __10__ rates of more than 90%.In E1 Paso, bilingual education programs have helped raise student scores from the lowest in Texas to among the highest in the nation.
[A] wonder [B] acquired [C] consistently [D] regained [E] nightmare [F] native [G] acceptance [H] effective [I] hid [J] prominent [K] decent [L] countless [M] recalle [N] breakthrough [O] automatically
參考答案:
1. E 2. I 3. F 4. D 5. J 6. B 7 L 8. H 9. C 10.G
passage 2
It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...
Such absent-mindedness may be __1__ to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the __2__ sees.
The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also __3__ the user to "label" items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain __4__ by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a __5__ label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.
It could be used in __6__ plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a __7__ device.
A spokesman for the project said: "A car mechanic for __8__ could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could __9__ accident black spots or dangers on the road."
In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, __10__ points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.
[A] allow [B] instance [C] blank [D] industrial [E] frustrating [F] items [G] indicating [H] highlight [I] user [J] complicated [K] white [L] annoying [M] successful [N] articles [O] simple
答案解析:
1. E 空格處需填一形容詞,即從E、J、L、M中選擇。過(guò)去分詞一般用于主語(yǔ)是人的句子,排除J;結(jié)合常理,忘性大常常令人懊惱,故E最符合文章。
2. I 根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)see可知,主語(yǔ)要么是人要么是眼鏡,由下句the use的提示,故選I。
3. A 該空需填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,即從備選項(xiàng)A、H中選擇,有allow sb. to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu),且語(yǔ)義符合文意,故選A。
4. F 由上文的label items可推知F最符合文意。
5. C 該空需填入一個(gè)形容詞,由下文的fill in可推知C(空白的)最符合文意。
6. D 由該句中的相關(guān)信息詞mechanics(機(jī)械師)和identify machine parts可推知D最符合文意。
7. J 該空需填入一個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞device(設(shè)備),由常識(shí)可知工廠里的設(shè)備通常都很復(fù)雜,正因?yàn)閺?fù)雜,不容易記住,才有必要使用這種新型眼鏡,故J最符合文意。
8. B 該句主句的基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)是A car mechanic could find where a part is,介詞for和應(yīng)填的詞在句中作插入萬(wàn)分,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),B最符合文意。
9. H 該空應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞原形,從詞義上能排出A,H符合文意。
10. G 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意"在其他情況下,人們可以戴著這種眼鏡隨團(tuán)旅游,______名勝景點(diǎn)……"可知,G(指示)最符合文意。